/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

#include "qoperatingsystemversion_win_p.h"

#include "qoperatingsystemversion_p.h"

#include <qt_windows.h>
#include <qbytearray.h>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

#ifdef Q_OS_WINRT
static inline HMODULE moduleHandleForFunction(LPCVOID address)
{
    // This is a widely used, decades-old technique for retrieving the handle
    // of a module and is effectively equivalent to GetModuleHandleEx
    // (which is unavailable on WinRT)
    MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    if (VirtualQuery(address, &mbi, sizeof(mbi)) == 0)
        return 0;
    return reinterpret_cast<HMODULE>(mbi.AllocationBase);
}
#endif

static inline OSVERSIONINFOEX determineWinOsVersion()
{
    OSVERSIONINFOEX result = { sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX), 0, 0, 0, 0, {'\0'}, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};

#define GetProcAddressA GetProcAddress

    // GetModuleHandle is not supported in WinRT and linking to it at load time
    // will not pass the Windows App Certification Kit... but it exists and is functional,
    // so use some unusual but widely used techniques to get a pointer to it
#ifdef Q_OS_WINRT
    // 1. Get HMODULE of kernel32.dll, using the address of some function exported by that DLL
    HMODULE kernelModule = moduleHandleForFunction(reinterpret_cast<LPCVOID>(VirtualQuery));
    if (Q_UNLIKELY(!kernelModule))
        return result;

    // 2. Get pointer to GetModuleHandle so we can then load other arbitrary modules (DLLs)
    typedef HMODULE(WINAPI *GetModuleHandleFunction)(LPCWSTR);
    GetModuleHandleFunction pGetModuleHandle = reinterpret_cast<GetModuleHandleFunction>(
        GetProcAddressA(kernelModule, "GetModuleHandleW"));
    if (Q_UNLIKELY(!pGetModuleHandle))
        return result;
#else
#define pGetModuleHandle GetModuleHandleW
#endif

#ifndef Q_OS_WINCE
    HMODULE ntdll = pGetModuleHandle(L"ntdll.dll");
    if (Q_UNLIKELY(!ntdll))
        return result;

    // NTSTATUS is not defined on WinRT
    typedef LONG NTSTATUS;
    typedef NTSTATUS (NTAPI *RtlGetVersionFunction)(LPOSVERSIONINFO);

    // RtlGetVersion is documented public API but we must load it dynamically
    // because linking to it at load time will not pass the Windows App Certification Kit
    // https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff561910.aspx
    RtlGetVersionFunction pRtlGetVersion = reinterpret_cast<RtlGetVersionFunction>(
        GetProcAddressA(ntdll, "RtlGetVersion"));
    if (Q_UNLIKELY(!pRtlGetVersion))
        return result;

    // GetVersionEx() has been deprecated in Windows 8.1 and will return
    // only Windows 8 from that version on, so use the kernel API function.
    pRtlGetVersion((LPOSVERSIONINFO) &result); // always returns STATUS_SUCCESS
#else // !Q_OS_WINCE
    GetVersionEx(&result);
#endif
    return result;
}

OSVERSIONINFOEX qWindowsVersionInfo()
{
    OSVERSIONINFOEX realResult = determineWinOsVersion();
#ifdef QT_DEBUG
    {
        if (Q_UNLIKELY(qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("QT_WINVER_OVERRIDE"))) {
            OSVERSIONINFOEX result = realResult;
            result.dwMajorVersion = 0;
            result.dwMinorVersion = 0;

            // Erase any build number and service pack information
            result.dwBuildNumber = 0;
            result.szCSDVersion[0] = L'\0';
            result.wServicePackMajor = 0;
            result.wServicePackMinor = 0;

            const QByteArray winVerOverride = qgetenv("QT_WINVER_OVERRIDE");
            if (winVerOverride == "WINDOWS7" || winVerOverride == "2008_R2") {
                result.dwMajorVersion = 6;
                result.dwMinorVersion = 1;
            } else if (winVerOverride == "WINDOWS8" || winVerOverride == "2012") {
                result.dwMajorVersion = 6;
                result.dwMinorVersion = 2;
            } else if (winVerOverride == "WINDOWS8_1" || winVerOverride == "2012_R2") {
                result.dwMajorVersion = 6;
                result.dwMinorVersion = 3;
            } else if (winVerOverride == "WINDOWS10" || winVerOverride == "2016") {
                result.dwMajorVersion = 10;
            } else {
                return realResult;
            }

            if (winVerOverride == "2008_R2"
                || winVerOverride == "2012"
                || winVerOverride == "2012_R2"
                || winVerOverride == "2016") {
                // If the current host OS is a domain controller and the override OS
                // is also a server type OS, preserve that information
                if (result.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
                    result.wProductType = VER_NT_SERVER;
            } else {
                // Any other OS must be a workstation OS type
                result.wProductType = VER_NT_WORKSTATION;
            }
        }
    }
#endif
    return realResult;
}

QOperatingSystemVersion QOperatingSystemVersion::current()
{
    QOperatingSystemVersion v;
    v.m_os = currentType();
    const OSVERSIONINFOEX osv = qWindowsVersionInfo();
    v.m_major = osv.dwMajorVersion;
    v.m_minor = osv.dwMinorVersion;
    v.m_micro = osv.dwBuildNumber;
    return v;
}

QT_END_NAMESPACE