/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. ** Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ ** ** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** Commercial License Usage ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ //#define QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG static const int QTEXTSTREAM_BUFFERSIZE = 16384; /*! \class QTextStream \inmodule QtCore \brief The QTextStream class provides a convenient interface for reading and writing text. \ingroup io \ingroup string-processing \reentrant QTextStream can operate on a QIODevice, a QByteArray or a QString. Using QTextStream's streaming operators, you can conveniently read and write words, lines and numbers. For generating text, QTextStream supports formatting options for field padding and alignment, and formatting of numbers. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 0 It's also common to use QTextStream to read console input and write console output. QTextStream is locale aware, and will automatically decode standard input using the correct codec. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 1 Besides using QTextStream's constructors, you can also set the device or string QTextStream operates on by calling setDevice() or setString(). You can seek to a position by calling seek(), and atEnd() will return true when there is no data left to be read. If you call flush(), QTextStream will empty all data from its write buffer into the device and call flush() on the device. Internally, QTextStream uses a Unicode based buffer, and QTextCodec is used by QTextStream to automatically support different character sets. By default, QTextCodec::codecForLocale() is used for reading and writing, but you can also set the codec by calling setCodec(). Automatic Unicode detection is also supported. When this feature is enabled (the default behavior), QTextStream will detect the UTF-16 or the UTF-32 BOM (Byte Order Mark) and switch to the appropriate UTF codec when reading. QTextStream does not write a BOM by default, but you can enable this by calling setGenerateByteOrderMark(true). When QTextStream operates on a QString directly, the codec is disabled. There are three general ways to use QTextStream when reading text files: \list \li Chunk by chunk, by calling readLine() or readAll(). \li Word by word. QTextStream supports streaming into \l {QString}s, \l {QByteArray}s and char* buffers. Words are delimited by space, and leading white space is automatically skipped. \li Character by character, by streaming into QChar or char types. This method is often used for convenient input handling when parsing files, independent of character encoding and end-of-line semantics. To skip white space, call skipWhiteSpace(). \endlist Since the text stream uses a buffer, you should not read from the stream using the implementation of a superclass. For instance, if you have a QFile and read from it directly using QFile::readLine() instead of using the stream, the text stream's internal position will be out of sync with the file's position. By default, when reading numbers from a stream of text, QTextStream will automatically detect the number's base representation. For example, if the number starts with "0x", it is assumed to be in hexadecimal form. If it starts with the digits 1-9, it is assumed to be in decimal form, and so on. You can set the integer base, thereby disabling the automatic detection, by calling setIntegerBase(). Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 2 QTextStream supports many formatting options for generating text. You can set the field width and pad character by calling setFieldWidth() and setPadChar(). Use setFieldAlignment() to set the alignment within each field. For real numbers, call setRealNumberNotation() and setRealNumberPrecision() to set the notation (SmartNotation, ScientificNotation, FixedNotation) and precision in digits of the generated number. Some extra number formatting options are also available through setNumberFlags(). \target QTextStream manipulators Like \c in the standard C++ library, QTextStream also defines several global manipulator functions: \table \header \li Manipulator \li Description \row \li \c bin \li Same as setIntegerBase(2). \row \li \c oct \li Same as setIntegerBase(8). \row \li \c dec \li Same as setIntegerBase(10). \row \li \c hex \li Same as setIntegerBase(16). \row \li \c showbase \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() | ShowBase). \row \li \c forcesign \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() | ForceSign). \row \li \c forcepoint \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() | ForcePoint). \row \li \c noshowbase \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() & ~ShowBase). \row \li \c noforcesign \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() & ~ForceSign). \row \li \c noforcepoint \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() & ~ForcePoint). \row \li \c uppercasebase \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() | UppercaseBase). \row \li \c uppercasedigits \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() | UppercaseDigits). \row \li \c lowercasebase \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() & ~UppercaseBase). \row \li \c lowercasedigits \li Same as setNumberFlags(numberFlags() & ~UppercaseDigits). \row \li \c fixed \li Same as setRealNumberNotation(FixedNotation). \row \li \c scientific \li Same as setRealNumberNotation(ScientificNotation). \row \li \c left \li Same as setFieldAlignment(AlignLeft). \row \li \c right \li Same as setFieldAlignment(AlignRight). \row \li \c center \li Same as setFieldAlignment(AlignCenter). \row \li \c endl \li Same as operator<<('\\n') and flush(). \row \li \c flush \li Same as flush(). \row \li \c reset \li Same as reset(). \row \li \c ws \li Same as skipWhiteSpace(). \row \li \c bom \li Same as setGenerateByteOrderMark(true). \endtable In addition, Qt provides three global manipulators that take a parameter: qSetFieldWidth(), qSetPadChar(), and qSetRealNumberPrecision(). \sa QDataStream, QIODevice, QFile, QBuffer, QTcpSocket, {Text Codecs Example} */ /*! \enum QTextStream::RealNumberNotation This enum specifies which notations to use for expressing \c float and \c double as strings. \value ScientificNotation Scientific notation (\c{printf()}'s \c %e flag). \value FixedNotation Fixed-point notation (\c{printf()}'s \c %f flag). \value SmartNotation Scientific or fixed-point notation, depending on which makes most sense (\c{printf()}'s \c %g flag). \sa setRealNumberNotation() */ /*! \enum QTextStream::FieldAlignment This enum specifies how to align text in fields when the field is wider than the text that occupies it. \value AlignLeft Pad on the right side of fields. \value AlignRight Pad on the left side of fields. \value AlignCenter Pad on both sides of field. \value AlignAccountingStyle Same as AlignRight, except that the sign of a number is flush left. \sa setFieldAlignment() */ /*! \enum QTextStream::NumberFlag This enum specifies various flags that can be set to affect the output of integers, \c{float}s, and \c{double}s. \value ShowBase Show the base as a prefix if the base is 16 ("0x"), 8 ("0"), or 2 ("0b"). \value ForcePoint Always put the decimal separator in numbers, even if there are no decimals. \value ForceSign Always put the sign in numbers, even for positive numbers. \value UppercaseBase Use uppercase versions of base prefixes ("0X", "0B"). \value UppercaseDigits Use uppercase letters for expressing digits 10 to 35 instead of lowercase. \sa setNumberFlags() */ /*! \enum QTextStream::Status This enum describes the current status of the text stream. \value Ok The text stream is operating normally. \value ReadPastEnd The text stream has read past the end of the data in the underlying device. \value ReadCorruptData The text stream has read corrupt data. \value WriteFailed The text stream cannot write to the underlying device. \sa status() */ #include "qtextstream.h" #include "private/qtextstream_p.h" #include "qbuffer.h" #include "qfile.h" #include "qnumeric.h" #include "qvarlengtharray.h" #include #include "private/qlocale_p.h" #include #include #include #if defined QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG #include #include "private/qtools_p.h" QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE // Returns a human readable representation of the first \a len // characters in \a data. static QByteArray qt_prettyDebug(const char *data, int len, int maxSize) { if (!data) return "(null)"; QByteArray out; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { char c = data[i]; if (isprint(int(uchar(c)))) { out += c; } else switch (c) { case '\n': out += "\\n"; break; case '\r': out += "\\r"; break; case '\t': out += "\\t"; break; default: { const char buf[] = { '\\', 'x', QtMiscUtils::toHexLower(uchar(c) / 16), QtMiscUtils::toHexLower(uchar(c) % 16), 0 }; out += buf; } } } if (len < maxSize) out += "..."; return out; } QT_END_NAMESPACE #endif // A precondition macro #define Q_VOID #define CHECK_VALID_STREAM(x) do { \ if (!d->string && !d->device) { \ qWarning("QTextStream: No device"); \ return x; \ } } while (0) // Base implementations of operator>> for ints and reals #define IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(type) do { \ Q_D(QTextStream); \ CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); \ qulonglong tmp; \ switch (d->getNumber(&tmp)) { \ case QTextStreamPrivate::npsOk: \ i = (type)tmp; \ break; \ case QTextStreamPrivate::npsMissingDigit: \ case QTextStreamPrivate::npsInvalidPrefix: \ i = (type)0; \ setStatus(atEnd() ? QTextStream::ReadPastEnd : QTextStream::ReadCorruptData); \ break; \ } \ return *this; } while (0) #define IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_REAL_OPERATOR(type) do { \ Q_D(QTextStream); \ CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); \ double tmp; \ if (d->getReal(&tmp)) { \ f = (type)tmp; \ } else { \ f = (type)0; \ setStatus(atEnd() ? QTextStream::ReadPastEnd : QTextStream::ReadCorruptData); \ } \ return *this; } while (0) QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE //------------------------------------------------------------------- /*! \internal */ QTextStreamPrivate::QTextStreamPrivate(QTextStream *q_ptr) : #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC readConverterSavedState(0), #endif readConverterSavedStateOffset(0), locale(QLocale::c()) { this->q_ptr = q_ptr; reset(); } /*! \internal */ QTextStreamPrivate::~QTextStreamPrivate() { if (deleteDevice) { #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT device->blockSignals(true); #endif delete device; } #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC delete readConverterSavedState; #endif } #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC static void resetCodecConverterStateHelper(QTextCodec::ConverterState *state) { state->~ConverterState(); new (state) QTextCodec::ConverterState; } static void copyConverterStateHelper(QTextCodec::ConverterState *dest, const QTextCodec::ConverterState *src) { // ### QTextCodec::ConverterState's copy constructors and assignments are // private. This function copies the structure manually. Q_ASSERT(!src->d); dest->flags = src->flags; dest->invalidChars = src->invalidChars; dest->state_data[0] = src->state_data[0]; dest->state_data[1] = src->state_data[1]; dest->state_data[2] = src->state_data[2]; } #endif void QTextStreamPrivate::Params::reset() { realNumberPrecision = 6; integerBase = 0; fieldWidth = 0; padChar = QLatin1Char(' '); fieldAlignment = QTextStream::AlignRight; realNumberNotation = QTextStream::SmartNotation; numberFlags = 0; } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::reset() { params.reset(); device = 0; deleteDevice = false; string = 0; stringOffset = 0; stringOpenMode = QIODevice::NotOpen; readBufferOffset = 0; readBufferStartDevicePos = 0; lastTokenSize = 0; #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC codec = QTextCodec::codecForLocale(); resetCodecConverterStateHelper(&readConverterState); resetCodecConverterStateHelper(&writeConverterState); delete readConverterSavedState; readConverterSavedState = 0; writeConverterState.flags |= QTextCodec::IgnoreHeader; autoDetectUnicode = true; #endif } /*! \internal */ bool QTextStreamPrivate::fillReadBuffer(qint64 maxBytes) { // no buffer next to the QString itself; this function should only // be called internally, for devices. Q_ASSERT(!string); Q_ASSERT(device); // handle text translation and bypass the Text flag in the device. bool textModeEnabled = device->isTextModeEnabled(); if (textModeEnabled) device->setTextModeEnabled(false); // read raw data into a temporary buffer char buf[QTEXTSTREAM_BUFFERSIZE]; qint64 bytesRead = 0; #if defined(Q_OS_WIN) // On Windows, there is no non-blocking stdin - so we fall back to reading // lines instead. If there is no QOBJECT, we read lines for all sequential // devices; otherwise, we read lines only for stdin. QFile *file = 0; Q_UNUSED(file); if (device->isSequential() #if !defined(QT_NO_QOBJECT) && (file = qobject_cast(device)) && file->handle() == 0 #endif ) { if (maxBytes != -1) bytesRead = device->readLine(buf, qMin(sizeof(buf), maxBytes)); else bytesRead = device->readLine(buf, sizeof(buf)); } else #endif { if (maxBytes != -1) bytesRead = device->read(buf, qMin(sizeof(buf), maxBytes)); else bytesRead = device->read(buf, sizeof(buf)); } // reset the Text flag. if (textModeEnabled) device->setTextModeEnabled(true); if (bytesRead <= 0) return false; #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC // codec auto detection, explicitly defaults to locale encoding if the // codec has been set to 0. if (!codec || autoDetectUnicode) { autoDetectUnicode = false; codec = QTextCodec::codecForUtfText(QByteArray::fromRawData(buf, bytesRead), codec); if (!codec) { codec = QTextCodec::codecForLocale(); writeConverterState.flags |= QTextCodec::IgnoreHeader; } } #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::fillReadBuffer(), using %s codec", codec ? codec->name().constData() : "no"); #endif #endif #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::fillReadBuffer(), device->read(\"%s\", %d) == %d", qt_prettyDebug(buf, qMin(32,int(bytesRead)) , int(bytesRead)).constData(), int(sizeof(buf)), int(bytesRead)); #endif int oldReadBufferSize = readBuffer.size(); #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC // convert to unicode readBuffer += Q_LIKELY(codec) ? codec->toUnicode(buf, bytesRead, &readConverterState) : QString::fromLatin1(buf, bytesRead); #else readBuffer += QString::fromLatin1(buf, bytesRead); #endif // remove all '\r\n' in the string. if (readBuffer.size() > oldReadBufferSize && textModeEnabled) { QChar CR = QLatin1Char('\r'); QChar *writePtr = readBuffer.data() + oldReadBufferSize; QChar *readPtr = readBuffer.data() + oldReadBufferSize; QChar *endPtr = readBuffer.data() + readBuffer.size(); int n = oldReadBufferSize; if (readPtr < endPtr) { // Cut-off to avoid unnecessary self-copying. while (*readPtr++ != CR) { ++n; if (++writePtr == endPtr) break; } } while (readPtr < endPtr) { QChar ch = *readPtr++; if (ch != CR) { *writePtr++ = ch; } else { if (n < readBufferOffset) --readBufferOffset; --bytesRead; } ++n; } readBuffer.resize(writePtr - readBuffer.data()); } #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::fillReadBuffer() read %d bytes from device. readBuffer = [%s]", int(bytesRead), qt_prettyDebug(readBuffer.toLatin1(), readBuffer.size(), readBuffer.size()).data()); #endif return true; } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::resetReadBuffer() { readBuffer.clear(); readBufferOffset = 0; readBufferStartDevicePos = (device ? device->pos() : 0); } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::flushWriteBuffer() { // no buffer next to the QString itself; this function should only // be called internally, for devices. if (string || !device) return; // Stream went bye-bye already. Appending further data may succeed again, // but would create a corrupted stream anyway. if (status != QTextStream::Ok) return; if (writeBuffer.isEmpty()) return; #if defined (Q_OS_WIN) // handle text translation and bypass the Text flag in the device. bool textModeEnabled = device->isTextModeEnabled(); if (textModeEnabled) { device->setTextModeEnabled(false); writeBuffer.replace(QLatin1Char('\n'), QLatin1String("\r\n")); } #endif #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC if (!codec) codec = QTextCodec::codecForLocale(); #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::flushWriteBuffer(), using %s codec (%s generating BOM)", codec ? codec->name().constData() : "no", !codec || (writeConverterState.flags & QTextCodec::IgnoreHeader) ? "not" : ""); #endif // convert from unicode to raw data // codec might be null if we're already inside global destructors (QTestCodec::codecForLocale returned null) QByteArray data = Q_LIKELY(codec) ? codec->fromUnicode(writeBuffer.data(), writeBuffer.size(), &writeConverterState) : writeBuffer.toLatin1(); #else QByteArray data = writeBuffer.toLatin1(); #endif writeBuffer.clear(); // write raw data to the device qint64 bytesWritten = device->write(data); #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::flushWriteBuffer(), device->write(\"%s\") == %d", qt_prettyDebug(data.constData(), qMin(data.size(),32), data.size()).constData(), int(bytesWritten)); #endif #if defined (Q_OS_WIN) // reset the text flag if (textModeEnabled) device->setTextModeEnabled(true); #endif if (bytesWritten <= 0) { status = QTextStream::WriteFailed; return; } // flush the file #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT QFileDevice *file = qobject_cast(device); bool flushed = !file || file->flush(); #else bool flushed = true; #endif #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::flushWriteBuffer() wrote %d bytes", int(bytesWritten)); #endif if (!flushed || bytesWritten != qint64(data.size())) status = QTextStream::WriteFailed; } QString QTextStreamPrivate::read(int maxlen) { QString ret; if (string) { lastTokenSize = qMin(maxlen, string->size() - stringOffset); ret = string->mid(stringOffset, lastTokenSize); } else { while (readBuffer.size() - readBufferOffset < maxlen && fillReadBuffer()) ; lastTokenSize = qMin(maxlen, readBuffer.size() - readBufferOffset); ret = readBuffer.mid(readBufferOffset, lastTokenSize); } consumeLastToken(); #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::read() maxlen = %d, token length = %d", maxlen, ret.length()); #endif return ret; } /*! \internal Scans no more than \a maxlen QChars in the current buffer for the first \a delimiter. Stores a pointer to the start offset of the token in \a ptr, and the length in QChars in \a length. */ bool QTextStreamPrivate::scan(const QChar **ptr, int *length, int maxlen, TokenDelimiter delimiter) { int totalSize = 0; int delimSize = 0; bool consumeDelimiter = false; bool foundToken = false; int startOffset = device ? readBufferOffset : stringOffset; QChar lastChar; bool canStillReadFromDevice = true; do { int endOffset; const QChar *chPtr; if (device) { chPtr = readBuffer.constData(); endOffset = readBuffer.size(); } else { chPtr = string->constData(); endOffset = string->size(); } chPtr += startOffset; for (; !foundToken && startOffset < endOffset && (!maxlen || totalSize < maxlen); ++startOffset) { const QChar ch = *chPtr++; ++totalSize; switch (delimiter) { case Space: if (ch.isSpace()) { foundToken = true; delimSize = 1; } break; case NotSpace: if (!ch.isSpace()) { foundToken = true; delimSize = 1; } break; case EndOfLine: if (ch == QLatin1Char('\n')) { foundToken = true; delimSize = (lastChar == QLatin1Char('\r')) ? 2 : 1; consumeDelimiter = true; } lastChar = ch; break; } } } while (!foundToken && (!maxlen || totalSize < maxlen) && (device && (canStillReadFromDevice = fillReadBuffer()))); if (totalSize == 0) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::scan() reached the end of input."); #endif return false; } // if we find a '\r' at the end of the data when reading lines, // don't make it part of the line. if (delimiter == EndOfLine && totalSize > 0 && !foundToken) { if (((string && stringOffset + totalSize == string->size()) || (device && device->atEnd())) && lastChar == QLatin1Char('\r')) { consumeDelimiter = true; ++delimSize; } } // set the read offset and length of the token if (length) *length = totalSize - delimSize; if (ptr) *ptr = readPtr(); // update last token size. the callee will call consumeLastToken() when // done. lastTokenSize = totalSize; if (!consumeDelimiter) lastTokenSize -= delimSize; #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::scan(%p, %p, %d, %x) token length = %d, delimiter = %d", ptr, length, maxlen, (int)delimiter, totalSize - delimSize, delimSize); #endif return true; } /*! \internal */ inline const QChar *QTextStreamPrivate::readPtr() const { Q_ASSERT(readBufferOffset <= readBuffer.size()); if (string) return string->constData() + stringOffset; return readBuffer.constData() + readBufferOffset; } /*! \internal */ inline void QTextStreamPrivate::consumeLastToken() { if (lastTokenSize) consume(lastTokenSize); lastTokenSize = 0; } /*! \internal */ inline void QTextStreamPrivate::consume(int size) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStreamPrivate::consume(%d)", size); #endif if (string) { stringOffset += size; if (stringOffset > string->size()) stringOffset = string->size(); } else { readBufferOffset += size; if (readBufferOffset >= readBuffer.size()) { readBufferOffset = 0; readBuffer.clear(); saveConverterState(device->pos()); } else if (readBufferOffset > QTEXTSTREAM_BUFFERSIZE) { readBuffer = readBuffer.remove(0,readBufferOffset); readConverterSavedStateOffset += readBufferOffset; readBufferOffset = 0; } } } /*! \internal */ inline void QTextStreamPrivate::saveConverterState(qint64 newPos) { #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC if (readConverterState.d) { // converter cannot be copied, so don't save anything // don't update readBufferStartDevicePos either return; } if (!readConverterSavedState) readConverterSavedState = new QTextCodec::ConverterState; copyConverterStateHelper(readConverterSavedState, &readConverterState); #endif readBufferStartDevicePos = newPos; readConverterSavedStateOffset = 0; } /*! \internal */ inline void QTextStreamPrivate::restoreToSavedConverterState() { #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC if (readConverterSavedState) { // we have a saved state // that means the converter can be copied copyConverterStateHelper(&readConverterState, readConverterSavedState); } else { // the only state we could save was the initial // so reset to that resetCodecConverterStateHelper(&readConverterState); } #endif } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::write(const QChar *data, int len) { if (string) { // ### What about seek()?? string->append(data, len); } else { writeBuffer.append(data, len); if (writeBuffer.size() > QTEXTSTREAM_BUFFERSIZE) flushWriteBuffer(); } } /*! \internal */ inline void QTextStreamPrivate::write(QChar ch) { if (string) { // ### What about seek()?? string->append(ch); } else { writeBuffer += ch; if (writeBuffer.size() > QTEXTSTREAM_BUFFERSIZE) flushWriteBuffer(); } } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::write(QLatin1String data) { if (string) { // ### What about seek()?? string->append(data); } else { writeBuffer += data; if (writeBuffer.size() > QTEXTSTREAM_BUFFERSIZE) flushWriteBuffer(); } } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::writePadding(int len) { if (string) { // ### What about seek()?? string->resize(string->size() + len, params.padChar); } else { writeBuffer.resize(writeBuffer.size() + len, params.padChar); if (writeBuffer.size() > QTEXTSTREAM_BUFFERSIZE) flushWriteBuffer(); } } /*! \internal */ inline bool QTextStreamPrivate::getChar(QChar *ch) { if ((string && stringOffset == string->size()) || (device && readBuffer.isEmpty() && !fillReadBuffer())) { if (ch) *ch = 0; return false; } if (ch) *ch = *readPtr(); consume(1); return true; } /*! \internal */ inline void QTextStreamPrivate::ungetChar(QChar ch) { if (string) { if (stringOffset == 0) string->prepend(ch); else (*string)[--stringOffset] = ch; return; } if (readBufferOffset == 0) { readBuffer.prepend(ch); return; } readBuffer[--readBufferOffset] = ch; } /*! \internal */ inline void QTextStreamPrivate::putChar(QChar ch) { if (params.fieldWidth > 0) putString(&ch, 1); else write(ch); } /*! \internal */ QTextStreamPrivate::PaddingResult QTextStreamPrivate::padding(int len) const { Q_ASSERT(params.fieldWidth > len); // calling padding() when no padding is needed is an error int left = 0, right = 0; const int padSize = params.fieldWidth - len; switch (params.fieldAlignment) { case QTextStream::AlignLeft: right = padSize; break; case QTextStream::AlignRight: case QTextStream::AlignAccountingStyle: left = padSize; break; case QTextStream::AlignCenter: left = padSize/2; right = padSize - padSize/2; break; } const PaddingResult result = { left, right }; return result; } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::putString(const QChar *data, int len, bool number) { if (Q_UNLIKELY(params.fieldWidth > len)) { // handle padding: const PaddingResult pad = padding(len); if (params.fieldAlignment == QTextStream::AlignAccountingStyle && number) { const QChar sign = len > 0 ? data[0] : QChar(); if (sign == locale.negativeSign() || sign == locale.positiveSign()) { // write the sign before the padding, then skip it later write(&sign, 1); ++data; --len; } } writePadding(pad.left); write(data, len); writePadding(pad.right); } else { write(data, len); } } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::putString(QLatin1String data, bool number) { if (Q_UNLIKELY(params.fieldWidth > data.size())) { // handle padding const PaddingResult pad = padding(data.size()); if (params.fieldAlignment == QTextStream::AlignAccountingStyle && number) { const QChar sign = data.size() > 0 ? QLatin1Char(*data.data()) : QChar(); if (sign == locale.negativeSign() || sign == locale.positiveSign()) { // write the sign before the padding, then skip it later write(&sign, 1); data = QLatin1String(data.data() + 1, data.size() - 1); } } writePadding(pad.left); write(data); writePadding(pad.right); } else { write(data); } } /*! Constructs a QTextStream. Before you can use it for reading or writing, you must assign a device or a string. \sa setDevice(), setString() */ QTextStream::QTextStream() : d_ptr(new QTextStreamPrivate(this)) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStream::QTextStream()"); #endif Q_D(QTextStream); d->status = Ok; } /*! Constructs a QTextStream that operates on \a device. */ QTextStream::QTextStream(QIODevice *device) : d_ptr(new QTextStreamPrivate(this)) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStream::QTextStream(QIODevice *device == *%p)", device); #endif Q_D(QTextStream); d->device = device; #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT d->deviceClosedNotifier.setupDevice(this, d->device); #endif d->status = Ok; } /*! Constructs a QTextStream that operates on \a string, using \a openMode to define the open mode. */ QTextStream::QTextStream(QString *string, QIODevice::OpenMode openMode) : d_ptr(new QTextStreamPrivate(this)) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStream::QTextStream(QString *string == *%p, openMode = %d)", string, int(openMode)); #endif Q_D(QTextStream); d->string = string; d->stringOpenMode = openMode; d->status = Ok; } /*! Constructs a QTextStream that operates on \a array, using \a openMode to define the open mode. Internally, the array is wrapped by a QBuffer. */ QTextStream::QTextStream(QByteArray *array, QIODevice::OpenMode openMode) : d_ptr(new QTextStreamPrivate(this)) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStream::QTextStream(QByteArray *array == *%p, openMode = %d)", array, int(openMode)); #endif Q_D(QTextStream); d->device = new QBuffer(array); d->device->open(openMode); d->deleteDevice = true; #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT d->deviceClosedNotifier.setupDevice(this, d->device); #endif d->status = Ok; } /*! Constructs a QTextStream that operates on \a array, using \a openMode to define the open mode. The array is accessed as read-only, regardless of the values in \a openMode. This constructor is convenient for working on constant strings. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 3 */ QTextStream::QTextStream(const QByteArray &array, QIODevice::OpenMode openMode) : d_ptr(new QTextStreamPrivate(this)) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStream::QTextStream(const QByteArray &array == *(%p), openMode = %d)", &array, int(openMode)); #endif QBuffer *buffer = new QBuffer; buffer->setData(array); buffer->open(openMode); Q_D(QTextStream); d->device = buffer; d->deleteDevice = true; #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT d->deviceClosedNotifier.setupDevice(this, d->device); #endif d->status = Ok; } /*! Constructs a QTextStream that operates on \a fileHandle, using \a openMode to define the open mode. Internally, a QFile is created to handle the FILE pointer. This constructor is useful for working directly with the common FILE based input and output streams: stdin, stdout and stderr. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 4 */ QTextStream::QTextStream(FILE *fileHandle, QIODevice::OpenMode openMode) : d_ptr(new QTextStreamPrivate(this)) { #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStream::QTextStream(FILE *fileHandle = %p, openMode = %d)", fileHandle, int(openMode)); #endif QFile *file = new QFile; file->open(fileHandle, openMode); Q_D(QTextStream); d->device = file; d->deleteDevice = true; #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT d->deviceClosedNotifier.setupDevice(this, d->device); #endif d->status = Ok; } /*! Destroys the QTextStream. If the stream operates on a device, flush() will be called implicitly. Otherwise, the device is unaffected. */ QTextStream::~QTextStream() { Q_D(QTextStream); #if defined (QTEXTSTREAM_DEBUG) qDebug("QTextStream::~QTextStream()"); #endif if (!d->writeBuffer.isEmpty()) d->flushWriteBuffer(); } /*! Resets QTextStream's formatting options, bringing it back to its original constructed state. The device, string and any buffered data is left untouched. */ void QTextStream::reset() { Q_D(QTextStream); d->params.reset(); } /*! Flushes any buffered data waiting to be written to the device. If QTextStream operates on a string, this function does nothing. */ void QTextStream::flush() { Q_D(QTextStream); d->flushWriteBuffer(); } /*! Seeks to the position \a pos in the device. Returns \c true on success; otherwise returns \c false. */ bool QTextStream::seek(qint64 pos) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->lastTokenSize = 0; if (d->device) { // Empty the write buffer d->flushWriteBuffer(); if (!d->device->seek(pos)) return false; d->resetReadBuffer(); #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC // Reset the codec converter states. resetCodecConverterStateHelper(&d->readConverterState); resetCodecConverterStateHelper(&d->writeConverterState); delete d->readConverterSavedState; d->readConverterSavedState = 0; d->writeConverterState.flags |= QTextCodec::IgnoreHeader; #endif return true; } // string if (d->string && pos <= d->string->size()) { d->stringOffset = int(pos); return true; } return false; } /*! \since 4.2 Returns the device position corresponding to the current position of the stream, or -1 if an error occurs (e.g., if there is no device or string, or if there's a device error). Because QTextStream is buffered, this function may have to seek the device to reconstruct a valid device position. This operation can be expensive, so you may want to avoid calling this function in a tight loop. \sa seek() */ qint64 QTextStream::pos() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); if (d->device) { // Cutoff if (d->readBuffer.isEmpty()) return d->device->pos(); if (d->device->isSequential()) return 0; // Seek the device if (!d->device->seek(d->readBufferStartDevicePos)) return qint64(-1); // Reset the read buffer QTextStreamPrivate *thatd = const_cast(d); thatd->readBuffer.clear(); #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC thatd->restoreToSavedConverterState(); if (d->readBufferStartDevicePos == 0) thatd->autoDetectUnicode = true; #endif // Rewind the device to get to the current position Ensure that // readBufferOffset is unaffected by fillReadBuffer() int oldReadBufferOffset = d->readBufferOffset + d->readConverterSavedStateOffset; while (d->readBuffer.size() < oldReadBufferOffset) { if (!thatd->fillReadBuffer(1)) return qint64(-1); } thatd->readBufferOffset = oldReadBufferOffset; thatd->readConverterSavedStateOffset = 0; // Return the device position. return d->device->pos(); } if (d->string) return d->stringOffset; qWarning("QTextStream::pos: no device"); return qint64(-1); } /*! Reads and discards whitespace from the stream until either a non-space character is detected, or until atEnd() returns true. This function is useful when reading a stream character by character. Whitespace characters are all characters for which QChar::isSpace() returns \c true. \sa operator>>() */ void QTextStream::skipWhiteSpace() { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(Q_VOID); d->scan(0, 0, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::NotSpace); d->consumeLastToken(); } /*! Sets the current device to \a device. If a device has already been assigned, QTextStream will call flush() before the old device is replaced. \note This function resets locale to the default locale ('C') and codec to the default codec, QTextCodec::codecForLocale(). \sa device(), setString() */ void QTextStream::setDevice(QIODevice *device) { Q_D(QTextStream); flush(); if (d->deleteDevice) { #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT d->deviceClosedNotifier.disconnect(); #endif delete d->device; d->deleteDevice = false; } d->reset(); d->status = Ok; d->device = device; d->resetReadBuffer(); #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT d->deviceClosedNotifier.setupDevice(this, d->device); #endif } /*! Returns the current device associated with the QTextStream, or 0 if no device has been assigned. \sa setDevice(), string() */ QIODevice *QTextStream::device() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->device; } /*! Sets the current string to \a string, using the given \a openMode. If a device has already been assigned, QTextStream will call flush() before replacing it. \sa string(), setDevice() */ void QTextStream::setString(QString *string, QIODevice::OpenMode openMode) { Q_D(QTextStream); flush(); if (d->deleteDevice) { #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT d->deviceClosedNotifier.disconnect(); d->device->blockSignals(true); #endif delete d->device; d->deleteDevice = false; } d->reset(); d->status = Ok; d->string = string; d->stringOpenMode = openMode; } /*! Returns the current string assigned to the QTextStream, or 0 if no string has been assigned. \sa setString(), device() */ QString *QTextStream::string() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->string; } /*! Sets the field alignment to \a mode. When used together with setFieldWidth(), this function allows you to generate formatted output with text aligned to the left, to the right or center aligned. \sa fieldAlignment(), setFieldWidth() */ void QTextStream::setFieldAlignment(FieldAlignment mode) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->params.fieldAlignment = mode; } /*! Returns the current field alignment. \sa setFieldAlignment(), fieldWidth() */ QTextStream::FieldAlignment QTextStream::fieldAlignment() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->params.fieldAlignment; } /*! Sets the pad character to \a ch. The default value is the ASCII space character (' '), or QChar(0x20). This character is used to fill in the space in fields when generating text. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 5 The string \c s contains: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 6 \sa padChar(), setFieldWidth() */ void QTextStream::setPadChar(QChar ch) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->params.padChar = ch; } /*! Returns the current pad character. \sa setPadChar(), setFieldWidth() */ QChar QTextStream::padChar() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->params.padChar; } /*! Sets the current field width to \a width. If \a width is 0 (the default), the field width is equal to the length of the generated text. \note The field width applies to every element appended to this stream after this function has been called (e.g., it also pads endl). This behavior is different from similar classes in the STL, where the field width only applies to the next element. \sa fieldWidth(), setPadChar() */ void QTextStream::setFieldWidth(int width) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->params.fieldWidth = width; } /*! Returns the current field width. \sa setFieldWidth() */ int QTextStream::fieldWidth() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->params.fieldWidth; } /*! Sets the current number flags to \a flags. \a flags is a set of flags from the NumberFlag enum, and describes options for formatting generated code (e.g., whether or not to always write the base or sign of a number). \sa numberFlags(), setIntegerBase(), setRealNumberNotation() */ void QTextStream::setNumberFlags(NumberFlags flags) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->params.numberFlags = flags; } /*! Returns the current number flags. \sa setNumberFlags(), integerBase(), realNumberNotation() */ QTextStream::NumberFlags QTextStream::numberFlags() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->params.numberFlags; } /*! Sets the base of integers to \a base, both for reading and for generating numbers. \a base can be either 2 (binary), 8 (octal), 10 (decimal) or 16 (hexadecimal). If \a base is 0, QTextStream will attempt to detect the base by inspecting the data on the stream. When generating numbers, QTextStream assumes base is 10 unless the base has been set explicitly. \sa integerBase(), QString::number(), setNumberFlags() */ void QTextStream::setIntegerBase(int base) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->params.integerBase = base; } /*! Returns the current base of integers. 0 means that the base is detected when reading, or 10 (decimal) when generating numbers. \sa setIntegerBase(), QString::number(), numberFlags() */ int QTextStream::integerBase() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->params.integerBase; } /*! Sets the real number notation to \a notation (SmartNotation, FixedNotation, ScientificNotation). When reading and generating numbers, QTextStream uses this value to detect the formatting of real numbers. \sa realNumberNotation(), setRealNumberPrecision(), setNumberFlags(), setIntegerBase() */ void QTextStream::setRealNumberNotation(RealNumberNotation notation) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->params.realNumberNotation = notation; } /*! Returns the current real number notation. \sa setRealNumberNotation(), realNumberPrecision(), numberFlags(), integerBase() */ QTextStream::RealNumberNotation QTextStream::realNumberNotation() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->params.realNumberNotation; } /*! Sets the precision of real numbers to \a precision. This value describes the number of fraction digits QTextStream should write when generating real numbers. The precision cannot be a negative value. The default value is 6. \sa realNumberPrecision(), setRealNumberNotation() */ void QTextStream::setRealNumberPrecision(int precision) { Q_D(QTextStream); if (precision < 0) { qWarning("QTextStream::setRealNumberPrecision: Invalid precision (%d)", precision); d->params.realNumberPrecision = 6; return; } d->params.realNumberPrecision = precision; } /*! Returns the current real number precision, or the number of fraction digits QTextStream will write when generating real numbers. \sa setRealNumberNotation(), realNumberNotation(), numberFlags(), integerBase() */ int QTextStream::realNumberPrecision() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->params.realNumberPrecision; } /*! Returns the status of the text stream. \sa QTextStream::Status, setStatus(), resetStatus() */ QTextStream::Status QTextStream::status() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->status; } /*! \since 4.1 Resets the status of the text stream. \sa QTextStream::Status, status(), setStatus() */ void QTextStream::resetStatus() { Q_D(QTextStream); d->status = Ok; } /*! \since 4.1 Sets the status of the text stream to the \a status given. Subsequent calls to setStatus() are ignored until resetStatus() is called. \sa Status, status(), resetStatus() */ void QTextStream::setStatus(Status status) { Q_D(QTextStream); if (d->status == Ok) d->status = status; } /*! Returns \c true if there is no more data to be read from the QTextStream; otherwise returns \c false. This is similar to, but not the same as calling QIODevice::atEnd(), as QTextStream also takes into account its internal Unicode buffer. */ bool QTextStream::atEnd() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(true); if (d->string) return d->string->size() == d->stringOffset; return d->readBuffer.isEmpty() && d->device->atEnd(); } /*! Reads the entire content of the stream, and returns it as a QString. Avoid this function when working on large files, as it will consume a significant amount of memory. Calling \l {QTextStream::readLine()}{readLine()} is better if you do not know how much data is available. \sa readLine() */ QString QTextStream::readAll() { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(QString()); return d->read(INT_MAX); } /*! Reads one line of text from the stream, and returns it as a QString. The maximum allowed line length is set to \a maxlen. If the stream contains lines longer than this, then the lines will be split after \a maxlen characters and returned in parts. If \a maxlen is 0, the lines can be of any length. The returned line has no trailing end-of-line characters ("\\n" or "\\r\\n"), so calling QString::trimmed() can be unnecessary. If the stream has read to the end of the file, \l {QTextStream::readLine()}{readLine()} will return a null QString. For strings, or for devices that support it, you can explicitly test for the end of the stream using atEnd(). \sa readAll(), QIODevice::readLine() */ QString QTextStream::readLine(qint64 maxlen) { QString line; readLineInto(&line, maxlen); return line; } /*! \since 5.5 Reads one line of text from the stream into \a line. If \a line is 0, the read line is not stored. The maximum allowed line length is set to \a maxlen. If the stream contains lines longer than this, then the lines will be split after \a maxlen characters and returned in parts. If \a maxlen is 0, the lines can be of any length. The resulting line has no trailing end-of-line characters ("\\n" or "\\r\\n"), so calling QString::trimmed() can be unnecessary. If \a line has sufficient capacity for the data that is about to be read, this function may not need to allocate new memory. Because of this, it can be faster than readLine(). Returns \c false if the stream has read to the end of the file or an error has occurred; otherwise returns \c true. The contents in \a line before the call are discarded in any case. \sa readAll(), QIODevice::readLine() */ bool QTextStream::readLineInto(QString *line, qint64 maxlen) { Q_D(QTextStream); // keep in sync with CHECK_VALID_STREAM if (!d->string && !d->device) { qWarning("QTextStream: No device"); if (line && !line->isNull()) line->resize(0); return false; } const QChar *readPtr; int length; if (!d->scan(&readPtr, &length, int(maxlen), QTextStreamPrivate::EndOfLine)) { if (line && !line->isNull()) line->resize(0); return false; } if (Q_LIKELY(line)) line->setUnicode(readPtr, length); d->consumeLastToken(); return true; } /*! \since 4.1 Reads at most \a maxlen characters from the stream, and returns the data read as a QString. \sa readAll(), readLine(), QIODevice::read() */ QString QTextStream::read(qint64 maxlen) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(QString()); if (maxlen <= 0) return QString::fromLatin1(""); // empty, not null return d->read(int(maxlen)); } /*! \internal */ QTextStreamPrivate::NumberParsingStatus QTextStreamPrivate::getNumber(qulonglong *ret) { scan(0, 0, 0, NotSpace); consumeLastToken(); // detect int encoding int base = params.integerBase; if (base == 0) { QChar ch; if (!getChar(&ch)) return npsInvalidPrefix; if (ch == QLatin1Char('0')) { QChar ch2; if (!getChar(&ch2)) { // Result is the number 0 *ret = 0; return npsOk; } ch2 = ch2.toLower(); if (ch2 == QLatin1Char('x')) { base = 16; } else if (ch2 == QLatin1Char('b')) { base = 2; } else if (ch2.isDigit() && ch2.digitValue() >= 0 && ch2.digitValue() <= 7) { base = 8; } else { base = 10; } ungetChar(ch2); } else if (ch == locale.negativeSign() || ch == locale.positiveSign() || ch.isDigit()) { base = 10; } else { ungetChar(ch); return npsInvalidPrefix; } ungetChar(ch); // State of the stream is now the same as on entry // (cursor is at prefix), // and local variable 'base' has been set appropriately. } qulonglong val=0; switch (base) { case 2: { QChar pf1, pf2, dig; // Parse prefix '0b' if (!getChar(&pf1) || pf1 != QLatin1Char('0')) return npsInvalidPrefix; if (!getChar(&pf2) || pf2.toLower() != QLatin1Char('b')) return npsInvalidPrefix; // Parse digits int ndigits = 0; while (getChar(&dig)) { int n = dig.toLower().unicode(); if (n == '0' || n == '1') { val <<= 1; val += n - '0'; } else { ungetChar(dig); break; } ndigits++; } if (ndigits == 0) { // Unwind the prefix and abort ungetChar(pf2); ungetChar(pf1); return npsMissingDigit; } break; } case 8: { QChar pf, dig; // Parse prefix '0' if (!getChar(&pf) || pf != QLatin1Char('0')) return npsInvalidPrefix; // Parse digits int ndigits = 0; while (getChar(&dig)) { int n = dig.toLower().unicode(); if (n >= '0' && n <= '7') { val *= 8; val += n - '0'; } else { ungetChar(dig); break; } ndigits++; } if (ndigits == 0) { // Unwind the prefix and abort ungetChar(pf); return npsMissingDigit; } break; } case 10: { // Parse sign (or first digit) QChar sign; int ndigits = 0; if (!getChar(&sign)) return npsMissingDigit; if (sign != locale.negativeSign() && sign != locale.positiveSign()) { if (!sign.isDigit()) { ungetChar(sign); return npsMissingDigit; } val += sign.digitValue(); ndigits++; } // Parse digits QChar ch; while (getChar(&ch)) { if (ch.isDigit()) { val *= 10; val += ch.digitValue(); } else if (locale != QLocale::c() && ch == locale.groupSeparator()) { continue; } else { ungetChar(ch); break; } ndigits++; } if (ndigits == 0) return npsMissingDigit; if (sign == locale.negativeSign()) { qlonglong ival = qlonglong(val); if (ival > 0) ival = -ival; val = qulonglong(ival); } break; } case 16: { QChar pf1, pf2, dig; // Parse prefix ' 0x' if (!getChar(&pf1) || pf1 != QLatin1Char('0')) return npsInvalidPrefix; if (!getChar(&pf2) || pf2.toLower() != QLatin1Char('x')) return npsInvalidPrefix; // Parse digits int ndigits = 0; while (getChar(&dig)) { int n = dig.toLower().unicode(); if (n >= '0' && n <= '9') { val <<= 4; val += n - '0'; } else if (n >= 'a' && n <= 'f') { val <<= 4; val += 10 + (n - 'a'); } else { ungetChar(dig); break; } ndigits++; } if (ndigits == 0) { return npsMissingDigit; } break; } default: // Unsupported integerBase return npsInvalidPrefix; } if (ret) *ret = val; return npsOk; } /*! \internal (hihi) */ bool QTextStreamPrivate::getReal(double *f) { // We use a table-driven FSM to parse floating point numbers // strtod() cannot be used directly since we may be reading from a // QIODevice. enum ParserState { Init = 0, Sign = 1, Mantissa = 2, Dot = 3, Abscissa = 4, ExpMark = 5, ExpSign = 6, Exponent = 7, Nan1 = 8, Nan2 = 9, Inf1 = 10, Inf2 = 11, NanInf = 12, Done = 13 }; enum InputToken { None = 0, InputSign = 1, InputDigit = 2, InputDot = 3, InputExp = 4, InputI = 5, InputN = 6, InputF = 7, InputA = 8, InputT = 9 }; static const uchar table[13][10] = { // None InputSign InputDigit InputDot InputExp InputI InputN InputF InputA InputT { 0, Sign, Mantissa, Dot, 0, Inf1, Nan1, 0, 0, 0 }, // 0 Init { 0, 0, Mantissa, Dot, 0, Inf1, Nan1, 0, 0, 0 }, // 1 Sign { Done, Done, Mantissa, Dot, ExpMark, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // 2 Mantissa { 0, 0, Abscissa, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // 3 Dot { Done, Done, Abscissa, Done, ExpMark, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // 4 Abscissa { 0, ExpSign, Exponent, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // 5 ExpMark { 0, 0, Exponent, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // 6 ExpSign { Done, Done, Exponent, Done, Done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // 7 Exponent { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, Nan2, 0 }, // 8 Nan1 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NanInf, 0, 0, 0 }, // 9 Nan2 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, Inf2, 0, 0, 0 }, // 10 Inf1 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NanInf, 0, 0 }, // 11 Inf2 { Done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // 11 NanInf }; ParserState state = Init; InputToken input = None; scan(0, 0, 0, NotSpace); consumeLastToken(); const int BufferSize = 128; char buf[BufferSize]; int i = 0; QChar c; while (getChar(&c)) { switch (c.unicode()) { case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': input = InputDigit; break; case 'i': case 'I': input = InputI; break; case 'n': case 'N': input = InputN; break; case 'f': case 'F': input = InputF; break; case 'a': case 'A': input = InputA; break; case 't': case 'T': input = InputT; break; default: { QChar lc = c.toLower(); if (lc == locale.decimalPoint().toLower()) input = InputDot; else if (lc == locale.exponential().toLower()) input = InputExp; else if (lc == locale.negativeSign().toLower() || lc == locale.positiveSign().toLower()) input = InputSign; else if (locale != QLocale::c() // backward-compatibility && lc == locale.groupSeparator().toLower()) input = InputDigit; // well, it isn't a digit, but no one cares. else input = None; } break; } state = ParserState(table[state][input]); if (state == Init || state == Done || i > (BufferSize - 5)) { ungetChar(c); if (i > (BufferSize - 5)) { // ignore rest of digits while (getChar(&c)) { if (!c.isDigit()) { ungetChar(c); break; } } } break; } buf[i++] = c.toLatin1(); } if (i == 0) return false; if (!f) return true; buf[i] = '\0'; // backward-compatibility. Old implementation supported +nan/-nan // for some reason. QLocale only checks for lower-case // nan/+inf/-inf, so here we also check for uppercase and mixed // case versions. if (!qstricmp(buf, "nan") || !qstricmp(buf, "+nan") || !qstricmp(buf, "-nan")) { *f = qSNaN(); return true; } else if (!qstricmp(buf, "+inf") || !qstricmp(buf, "inf")) { *f = qInf(); return true; } else if (!qstricmp(buf, "-inf")) { *f = -qInf(); return true; } bool ok; *f = locale.toDouble(QString::fromLatin1(buf), &ok); return ok; } /*! Reads a character from the stream and stores it in \a c. Returns a reference to the QTextStream, so several operators can be nested. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 7 Whitespace is \e not skipped. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(QChar &c) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->scan(0, 0, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::NotSpace); if (!d->getChar(&c)) setStatus(ReadPastEnd); return *this; } /*! \overload Reads a character from the stream and stores it in \a c. The character from the stream is converted to ISO-5589-1 before it is stored. \sa QChar::toLatin1() */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(char &c) { QChar ch; *this >> ch; c = ch.toLatin1(); return *this; } /*! Reads an integer from the stream and stores it in \a i, then returns a reference to the QTextStream. The number is cast to the correct type before it is stored. If no number was detected on the stream, \a i is set to 0. By default, QTextStream will attempt to detect the base of the number using the following rules: \table \header \li Prefix \li Base \row \li "0b" or "0B" \li 2 (binary) \row \li "0" followed by "0-7" \li 8 (octal) \row \li "0" otherwise \li 10 (decimal) \row \li "0x" or "0X" \li 16 (hexadecimal) \row \li "1" to "9" \li 10 (decimal) \endtable By calling setIntegerBase(), you can specify the integer base explicitly. This will disable the auto-detection, and speed up QTextStream slightly. Leading whitespace is skipped. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(signed short &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(signed short); } /*! \overload Stores the integer in the unsigned short \a i. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(unsigned short &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(unsigned short); } /*! \overload Stores the integer in the signed int \a i. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(signed int &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(signed int); } /*! \overload Stores the integer in the unsigned int \a i. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(unsigned int &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(unsigned int); } /*! \overload Stores the integer in the signed long \a i. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(signed long &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(signed long); } /*! \overload Stores the integer in the unsigned long \a i. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(unsigned long &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(unsigned long); } /*! \overload Stores the integer in the qlonglong \a i. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(qlonglong &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(qlonglong); } /*! \overload Stores the integer in the qulonglong \a i. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(qulonglong &i) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_INT_OPERATOR(qulonglong); } /*! Reads a real number from the stream and stores it in \a f, then returns a reference to the QTextStream. The number is cast to the correct type. If no real number is detect on the stream, \a f is set to 0.0. As a special exception, QTextStream allows the strings "nan" and "inf" to represent NAN and INF floats or doubles. Leading whitespace is skipped. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(float &f) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_REAL_OPERATOR(float); } /*! \overload Stores the real number in the double \a f. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(double &f) { IMPLEMENT_STREAM_RIGHT_REAL_OPERATOR(double); } /*! Reads a word from the stream and stores it in \a str, then returns a reference to the stream. Words are separated by whitespace (i.e., all characters for which QChar::isSpace() returns \c true). Leading whitespace is skipped. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(QString &str) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); str.clear(); d->scan(0, 0, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::NotSpace); d->consumeLastToken(); const QChar *ptr; int length; if (!d->scan(&ptr, &length, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::Space)) { setStatus(ReadPastEnd); return *this; } str = QString(ptr, length); d->consumeLastToken(); return *this; } /*! \overload Converts the word to ISO-8859-1, then stores it in \a array. \sa QString::toLatin1() */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(QByteArray &array) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); array.clear(); d->scan(0, 0, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::NotSpace); d->consumeLastToken(); const QChar *ptr; int length; if (!d->scan(&ptr, &length, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::Space)) { setStatus(ReadPastEnd); return *this; } for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) array += ptr[i].toLatin1(); d->consumeLastToken(); return *this; } /*! \overload Stores the word in \a c, terminated by a '\\0' character. If no word is available, only the '\\0' character is stored. Warning: Although convenient, this operator is dangerous and must be used with care. QTextStream assumes that \a c points to a buffer with enough space to hold the word. If the buffer is too small, your application may crash. If possible, use the QByteArray operator instead. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator>>(char *c) { Q_D(QTextStream); *c = 0; CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->scan(0, 0, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::NotSpace); d->consumeLastToken(); const QChar *ptr; int length; if (!d->scan(&ptr, &length, 0, QTextStreamPrivate::Space)) { setStatus(ReadPastEnd); return *this; } for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) *c++ = ptr[i].toLatin1(); *c = '\0'; d->consumeLastToken(); return *this; } /*! \internal */ void QTextStreamPrivate::putNumber(qulonglong number, bool negative) { QString result; unsigned flags = 0; const QTextStream::NumberFlags numberFlags = params.numberFlags; if (numberFlags & QTextStream::ShowBase) flags |= QLocaleData::ShowBase; if (numberFlags & QTextStream::ForceSign) flags |= QLocaleData::AlwaysShowSign; if (numberFlags & QTextStream::UppercaseBase) flags |= QLocaleData::UppercaseBase; if (numberFlags & QTextStream::UppercaseDigits) flags |= QLocaleData::CapitalEorX; // add thousands group separators. For backward compatibility we // don't add a group separator for C locale. if (locale != QLocale::c() && !locale.numberOptions().testFlag(QLocale::OmitGroupSeparator)) flags |= QLocaleData::ThousandsGroup; const QLocaleData *dd = locale.d->m_data; int base = params.integerBase ? params.integerBase : 10; if (negative && base == 10) { result = dd->longLongToString(-static_cast(number), -1, base, -1, flags); } else if (negative) { // Workaround for backward compatibility for writing negative // numbers in octal and hex: // QTextStream(result) << showbase << hex << -1 << oct << -1 // should output: -0x1 -0b1 result = dd->unsLongLongToString(number, -1, base, -1, flags); result.prepend(locale.negativeSign()); } else { result = dd->unsLongLongToString(number, -1, base, -1, flags); // workaround for backward compatibility - in octal form with // ShowBase flag set zero should be written as '00' if (number == 0 && base == 8 && params.numberFlags & QTextStream::ShowBase && result == QLatin1String("0")) { result.prepend(QLatin1Char('0')); } } putString(result, true); } /*! Writes the character \a c to the stream, then returns a reference to the QTextStream. \sa setFieldWidth() */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(QChar c) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putChar(c); return *this; } /*! \overload Converts \a c from ASCII to a QChar, then writes it to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(char c) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putChar(QChar::fromLatin1(c)); return *this; } /*! Writes the integer number \a i to the stream, then returns a reference to the QTextStream. By default, the number is stored in decimal form, but you can also set the base by calling setIntegerBase(). \sa setFieldWidth(), setNumberFlags() */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(signed short i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber((qulonglong)qAbs(qlonglong(i)), i < 0); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the unsigned short \a i to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(unsigned short i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber((qulonglong)i, false); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the signed int \a i to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(signed int i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber((qulonglong)qAbs(qlonglong(i)), i < 0); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the unsigned int \a i to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(unsigned int i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber((qulonglong)i, false); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the signed long \a i to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(signed long i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber((qulonglong)qAbs(qlonglong(i)), i < 0); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the unsigned long \a i to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(unsigned long i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber((qulonglong)i, false); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the qlonglong \a i to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(qlonglong i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber((qulonglong)qAbs(i), i < 0); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the qulonglong \a i to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(qulonglong i) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putNumber(i, false); return *this; } /*! Writes the real number \a f to the stream, then returns a reference to the QTextStream. By default, QTextStream stores it using SmartNotation, with up to 6 digits of precision. You can change the textual representation QTextStream will use for real numbers by calling setRealNumberNotation(), setRealNumberPrecision() and setNumberFlags(). \sa setFieldWidth(), setRealNumberNotation(), setRealNumberPrecision(), setNumberFlags() */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(float f) { return *this << double(f); } /*! \overload Writes the double \a f to the stream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(double f) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); QLocaleData::DoubleForm form = QLocaleData::DFDecimal; switch (realNumberNotation()) { case FixedNotation: form = QLocaleData::DFDecimal; break; case ScientificNotation: form = QLocaleData::DFExponent; break; case SmartNotation: form = QLocaleData::DFSignificantDigits; break; } uint flags = 0; const QLocale::NumberOptions numberOptions = locale().numberOptions(); if (numberFlags() & ShowBase) flags |= QLocaleData::ShowBase; if (numberFlags() & ForceSign) flags |= QLocaleData::AlwaysShowSign; if (numberFlags() & UppercaseBase) flags |= QLocaleData::UppercaseBase; if (numberFlags() & UppercaseDigits) flags |= QLocaleData::CapitalEorX; if (numberFlags() & ForcePoint) { flags |= QLocaleData::ForcePoint; // Only for backwards compatibility flags |= QLocaleData::AddTrailingZeroes | QLocaleData::ShowBase; } if (locale() != QLocale::c() && !(numberOptions & QLocale::OmitGroupSeparator)) flags |= QLocaleData::ThousandsGroup; if (!(numberOptions & QLocale::OmitLeadingZeroInExponent)) flags |= QLocaleData::ZeroPadExponent; if (numberOptions & QLocale::IncludeTrailingZeroesAfterDot) flags |= QLocaleData::AddTrailingZeroes; const QLocaleData *dd = d->locale.d->m_data; QString num = dd->doubleToString(f, d->params.realNumberPrecision, form, -1, flags); d->putString(num, true); return *this; } /*! Writes the string \a string to the stream, and returns a reference to the QTextStream. The string is first encoded using the assigned codec (the default codec is QTextCodec::codecForLocale()) before it is written to the stream. \sa setFieldWidth(), setCodec() */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(const QString &string) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putString(string); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes \a string to the stream, and returns a reference to the QTextStream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(QLatin1String string) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putString(string); return *this; } /*! \since 5.6 \overload Writes \a string to the stream, and returns a reference to the QTextStream. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(const QStringRef &string) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putString(string.data(), string.size()); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes \a array to the stream. The contents of \a array are converted with QString::fromUtf8(). */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(const QByteArray &array) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); d->putString(QString::fromUtf8(array.constData(), array.length())); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes the constant string pointed to by \a string to the stream. \a string is assumed to be in ISO-8859-1 encoding. This operator is convenient when working with constant string data. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 8 Warning: QTextStream assumes that \a string points to a string of text, terminated by a '\\0' character. If there is no terminating '\\0' character, your application may crash. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(const char *string) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); // ### Qt6: consider changing to UTF-8 d->putString(QLatin1String(string)); return *this; } /*! \overload Writes \a ptr to the stream as a hexadecimal number with a base. */ QTextStream &QTextStream::operator<<(const void *ptr) { Q_D(QTextStream); CHECK_VALID_STREAM(*this); const int oldBase = d->params.integerBase; const NumberFlags oldFlags = d->params.numberFlags; d->params.integerBase = 16; d->params.numberFlags |= ShowBase; d->putNumber(reinterpret_cast(ptr), false); d->params.integerBase = oldBase; d->params.numberFlags = oldFlags; return *this; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setIntegerBase(2) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa oct(), dec(), hex(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &bin(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setIntegerBase(2); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setIntegerBase(8) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa bin(), dec(), hex(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &oct(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setIntegerBase(8); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setIntegerBase(10) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa bin(), oct(), hex(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &dec(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setIntegerBase(10); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setIntegerBase(16) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \note The hex modifier can only be used for writing to streams. \sa bin(), oct(), dec(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &hex(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setIntegerBase(16); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() | QTextStream::ShowBase) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa noshowbase(), forcesign(), forcepoint(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &showbase(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() | QTextStream::ShowBase); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() | QTextStream::ForceSign) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa noforcesign(), forcepoint(), showbase(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &forcesign(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() | QTextStream::ForceSign); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() | QTextStream::ForcePoint) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa noforcepoint(), forcesign(), showbase(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &forcepoint(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() | QTextStream::ForcePoint); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() & ~QTextStream::ShowBase) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa showbase(), noforcesign(), noforcepoint(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &noshowbase(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() &= ~QTextStream::ShowBase); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() & ~QTextStream::ForceSign) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa forcesign(), noforcepoint(), noshowbase(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &noforcesign(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() &= ~QTextStream::ForceSign); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() & ~QTextStream::ForcePoint) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa forcepoint(), noforcesign(), noshowbase(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &noforcepoint(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() &= ~QTextStream::ForcePoint); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() | QTextStream::UppercaseBase) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa lowercasebase(), uppercasedigits(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &uppercasebase(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() | QTextStream::UppercaseBase); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() | QTextStream::UppercaseDigits) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa lowercasedigits(), uppercasebase(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &uppercasedigits(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() | QTextStream::UppercaseDigits); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() & ~QTextStream::UppercaseBase) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa uppercasebase(), lowercasedigits(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &lowercasebase(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() & ~QTextStream::UppercaseBase); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setNumberFlags(QTextStream::numberFlags() & ~QTextStream::UppercaseDigits) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa uppercasedigits(), lowercasebase(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &lowercasedigits(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setNumberFlags(stream.numberFlags() & ~QTextStream::UppercaseDigits); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setRealNumberNotation(QTextStream::FixedNotation) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa scientific(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &fixed(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setRealNumberNotation(QTextStream::FixedNotation); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setRealNumberNotation(QTextStream::ScientificNotation) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa fixed(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &scientific(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setRealNumberNotation(QTextStream::ScientificNotation); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setFieldAlignment(QTextStream::AlignLeft) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa {QTextStream::}{right()}, {QTextStream::}{center()}, {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &left(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setFieldAlignment(QTextStream::AlignLeft); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setFieldAlignment(QTextStream::AlignRight) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa {QTextStream::}{left()}, {QTextStream::}{center()}, {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &right(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setFieldAlignment(QTextStream::AlignRight); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::setFieldAlignment(QTextStream::AlignCenter) on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa {QTextStream::}{left()}, {QTextStream::}{right()}, {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream ¢er(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setFieldAlignment(QTextStream::AlignCenter); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Writes '\\n' to the \a stream and flushes the stream. Equivalent to \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 9 Note: On Windows, all '\\n' characters are written as '\\r\\n' if QTextStream's device or string is opened using the QIODevice::Text flag. \sa flush(), reset(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &endl(QTextStream &stream) { return stream << QLatin1Char('\n') << flush; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::flush() on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa endl(), reset(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &flush(QTextStream &stream) { stream.flush(); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls QTextStream::reset() on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa flush(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &reset(QTextStream &stream) { stream.reset(); return stream; } /*! \relates QTextStream Calls \l {QTextStream::}{skipWhiteSpace()} on \a stream and returns \a stream. \sa {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &ws(QTextStream &stream) { stream.skipWhiteSpace(); return stream; } /*! \fn QTextStreamManipulator qSetFieldWidth(int width) \relates QTextStream Equivalent to QTextStream::setFieldWidth(\a width). */ /*! \fn QTextStreamManipulator qSetPadChar(QChar ch) \relates QTextStream Equivalent to QTextStream::setPadChar(\a ch). */ /*! \fn QTextStreamManipulator qSetRealNumberPrecision(int precision) \relates QTextStream Equivalent to QTextStream::setRealNumberPrecision(\a precision). */ #ifndef QT_NO_TEXTCODEC /*! \relates QTextStream Toggles insertion of the Byte Order Mark on \a stream when QTextStream is used with a UTF codec. \sa QTextStream::setGenerateByteOrderMark(), {QTextStream manipulators} */ QTextStream &bom(QTextStream &stream) { stream.setGenerateByteOrderMark(true); return stream; } /*! Sets the codec for this stream to \a codec. The codec is used for decoding any data that is read from the assigned device, and for encoding any data that is written. By default, QTextCodec::codecForLocale() is used, and automatic unicode detection is enabled. If QTextStream operates on a string, this function does nothing. \warning If you call this function while the text stream is reading from an open sequential socket, the internal buffer may still contain text decoded using the old codec. \sa codec(), setAutoDetectUnicode(), setLocale() */ void QTextStream::setCodec(QTextCodec *codec) { Q_D(QTextStream); qint64 seekPos = -1; if (!d->readBuffer.isEmpty()) { if (!d->device->isSequential()) { seekPos = pos(); } } d->codec = codec; if (seekPos >=0 && !d->readBuffer.isEmpty()) seek(seekPos); } /*! Sets the codec for this stream to the QTextCodec for the encoding specified by \a codecName. Common values for \c codecName include "ISO 8859-1", "UTF-8", and "UTF-16". If the encoding isn't recognized, nothing happens. Example: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qtextstream.cpp 10 \sa QTextCodec::codecForName(), setLocale() */ void QTextStream::setCodec(const char *codecName) { QTextCodec *codec = QTextCodec::codecForName(codecName); if (codec) setCodec(codec); } /*! Returns the codec that is current assigned to the stream. \sa setCodec(), setAutoDetectUnicode(), locale() */ QTextCodec *QTextStream::codec() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->codec; } /*! If \a enabled is true, QTextStream will attempt to detect Unicode encoding by peeking into the stream data to see if it can find the UTF-16 or UTF-32 BOM (Byte Order Mark). If this mark is found, QTextStream will replace the current codec with the UTF codec. This function can be used together with setCodec(). It is common to set the codec to UTF-8, and then enable UTF-16 detection. \sa autoDetectUnicode(), setCodec() */ void QTextStream::setAutoDetectUnicode(bool enabled) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->autoDetectUnicode = enabled; } /*! Returns \c true if automatic Unicode detection is enabled, otherwise returns \c false. Automatic Unicode detection is enabled by default. \sa setAutoDetectUnicode(), setCodec() */ bool QTextStream::autoDetectUnicode() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->autoDetectUnicode; } /*! If \a generate is true and a UTF codec is used, QTextStream will insert the BOM (Byte Order Mark) before any data has been written to the device. If \a generate is false, no BOM will be inserted. This function must be called before any data is written. Otherwise, it does nothing. \sa generateByteOrderMark(), bom() */ void QTextStream::setGenerateByteOrderMark(bool generate) { Q_D(QTextStream); if (d->writeBuffer.isEmpty()) { d->writeConverterState.flags.setFlag(QTextCodec::IgnoreHeader, !generate); } } /*! Returns \c true if QTextStream is set to generate the UTF BOM (Byte Order Mark) when using a UTF codec; otherwise returns \c false. UTF BOM generation is set to false by default. \sa setGenerateByteOrderMark() */ bool QTextStream::generateByteOrderMark() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return (d->writeConverterState.flags & QTextCodec::IgnoreHeader) == 0; } #endif /*! \since 4.5 Sets the locale for this stream to \a locale. The specified locale is used for conversions between numbers and their string representations. The default locale is C and it is a special case - the thousands group separator is not used for backward compatibility reasons. \sa locale() */ void QTextStream::setLocale(const QLocale &locale) { Q_D(QTextStream); d->locale = locale; } /*! \since 4.5 Returns the locale for this stream. The default locale is C. \sa setLocale() */ QLocale QTextStream::locale() const { Q_D(const QTextStream); return d->locale; } QT_END_NAMESPACE #ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT #include "moc_qtextstream_p.cpp" #endif