/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2012 Klarälvdalens Datakonsult AB, a KDAB Group company, info@kdab.com, author James Turner <james.turner@kdab.com>
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the plugins of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
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****************************************************************************/

#include <AppKit/AppKit.h>

#include "qcocoamenubar.h"
#include "qcocoawindow.h"
#include "qcocoamenuloader.h"
#include "qcocoaapplication.h" // for custom application category
#include "qcocoaapplicationdelegate.h"

#include <QtGui/QGuiApplication>
#include <QtCore/QDebug>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

static QList<QCocoaMenuBar*> static_menubars;

QCocoaMenuBar::QCocoaMenuBar()
{
    static_menubars.append(this);

    m_nativeMenu = [[NSMenu alloc] init];
#ifdef QT_COCOA_ENABLE_MENU_DEBUG
    qDebug() << "Construct QCocoaMenuBar" << this << m_nativeMenu;
#endif
}

QCocoaMenuBar::~QCocoaMenuBar()
{
#ifdef QT_COCOA_ENABLE_MENU_DEBUG
    qDebug() << "~QCocoaMenuBar" << this;
#endif
    foreach (QCocoaMenu *menu, m_menus) {
        if (!menu)
            continue;
        NSMenuItem *item = nativeItemForMenu(menu);
        if (menu->attachedItem() == item)
            menu->setAttachedItem(nil);
    }

    [m_nativeMenu release];
    static_menubars.removeOne(this);

    if (!m_window.isNull() && m_window->menubar() == this) {
        m_window->setMenubar(0);

        // Delete the children first so they do not cause
        // the native menu items to be hidden after
        // the menu bar was updated
        qDeleteAll(children());
        updateMenuBarImmediately();
        resetKnownMenuItemsToQt();
    }
}

bool QCocoaMenuBar::needsImmediateUpdate()
{
    if (!m_window.isNull()) {
        if (m_window->window()->isActive())
            return true;
    } else {
        // Only update if the focus/active window has no
        // menubar, which means it'll be using this menubar.
        // This is to avoid a modification in a parentless
        // menubar to affect a window-assigned menubar.
        QWindow *fw = QGuiApplication::focusWindow();
        if (!fw) {
            // Same if there's no focus window, BTW.
            return true;
        } else {
            QCocoaWindow *cw = static_cast<QCocoaWindow *>(fw->handle());
            if (cw && !cw->menubar())
                return true;
        }
    }

    // Either the menubar is attached to a non-active window,
    // or the application's focus window has its own menubar
    // (which is different from this one)
    return false;
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::insertMenu(QPlatformMenu *platformMenu, QPlatformMenu *before)
{
    QCocoaMenu *menu = static_cast<QCocoaMenu *>(platformMenu);
    QCocoaMenu *beforeMenu = static_cast<QCocoaMenu *>(before);
#ifdef QT_COCOA_ENABLE_MENU_DEBUG
    qDebug() << "QCocoaMenuBar" << this << "insertMenu" << menu << "before" << before;
#endif

    if (m_menus.contains(QPointer<QCocoaMenu>(menu))) {
        qWarning("This menu already belongs to the menubar, remove it first");
        return;
    }

    if (beforeMenu && !m_menus.contains(QPointer<QCocoaMenu>(beforeMenu))) {
        qWarning("The before menu does not belong to the menubar");
        return;
    }

    int insertionIndex = beforeMenu ? m_menus.indexOf(beforeMenu) : m_menus.size();
    m_menus.insert(insertionIndex, menu);

    {
        QMacAutoReleasePool pool;
        NSMenuItem *item = [[[NSMenuItem alloc] init] autorelease];
        item.tag = reinterpret_cast<NSInteger>(menu);

        if (beforeMenu) {
            // QMenuBar::toNSMenu() exposes the native menubar and
            // the user could have inserted its own items in there.
            // Same remark applies to removeMenu().
            NSMenuItem *beforeItem = nativeItemForMenu(beforeMenu);
            NSInteger nativeIndex = [m_nativeMenu indexOfItem:beforeItem];
            [m_nativeMenu insertItem:item atIndex:nativeIndex];
        } else {
            [m_nativeMenu addItem:item];
        }
    }

    syncMenu_helper(menu, false /*internaCall*/);

    if (needsImmediateUpdate())
        updateMenuBarImmediately();
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::removeMenu(QPlatformMenu *platformMenu)
{
    QCocoaMenu *menu = static_cast<QCocoaMenu *>(platformMenu);
    if (!m_menus.contains(menu)) {
        qWarning("Trying to remove a menu that does not belong to the menubar");
        return;
    }

    NSMenuItem *item = nativeItemForMenu(menu);
    if (menu->attachedItem() == item)
        menu->setAttachedItem(nil);
    m_menus.removeOne(menu);

    QMacAutoReleasePool pool;

    // See remark in insertMenu().
    NSInteger nativeIndex = [m_nativeMenu indexOfItem:item];
    [m_nativeMenu removeItemAtIndex:nativeIndex];
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::syncMenu(QPlatformMenu *menu)
{
    syncMenu_helper(menu, false /*internaCall*/);
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::syncMenu_helper(QPlatformMenu *menu, bool menubarUpdate)
{
    QMacAutoReleasePool pool;

    QCocoaMenu *cocoaMenu = static_cast<QCocoaMenu *>(menu);
    Q_FOREACH (QCocoaMenuItem *item, cocoaMenu->items())
        cocoaMenu->syncMenuItem_helper(item, menubarUpdate);

    BOOL shouldHide = YES;
    if (cocoaMenu->isVisible()) {
        // If the NSMenu has no visble items, or only separators, we should hide it
        // on the menubar. This can happen after syncing the menu items since they
        // can be moved to other menus.
        for (NSMenuItem *item in [cocoaMenu->nsMenu() itemArray])
            if (![item isSeparatorItem] && ![item isHidden]) {
                shouldHide = NO;
                break;
            }
    }

    if (NSMenuItem *attachedItem = cocoaMenu->attachedItem()) {
        // Non-nil attached item means the item's submenu is set
        attachedItem.title = cocoaMenu->nsMenu().title;
        attachedItem.hidden = shouldHide;
    }
}

NSMenuItem *QCocoaMenuBar::nativeItemForMenu(QCocoaMenu *menu) const
{
    if (!menu)
        return nil;

    return [m_nativeMenu itemWithTag:reinterpret_cast<NSInteger>(menu)];
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::handleReparent(QWindow *newParentWindow)
{
#ifdef QT_COCOA_ENABLE_MENU_DEBUG
    qDebug() << "QCocoaMenuBar" << this << "handleReparent" << newParentWindow;
#endif

    if (!m_window.isNull())
        m_window->setMenubar(nullptr);

    if (newParentWindow == nullptr) {
        m_window.clear();
    } else {
        newParentWindow->create();
        m_window = static_cast<QCocoaWindow*>(newParentWindow->handle());
        m_window->setMenubar(this);
    }

    updateMenuBarImmediately();
}

QCocoaWindow *QCocoaMenuBar::findWindowForMenubar()
{
    if (qApp->focusWindow())
        return static_cast<QCocoaWindow*>(qApp->focusWindow()->handle());

    return NULL;
}

QCocoaMenuBar *QCocoaMenuBar::findGlobalMenubar()
{
    foreach (QCocoaMenuBar *mb, static_menubars) {
        if (mb->m_window.isNull())
            return mb;
    }

    return NULL;
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::redirectKnownMenuItemsToFirstResponder()
{
    // QTBUG-17291: http://forums.macrumors.com/showthread.php?t=1249452
    // When a dialog is opened, shortcuts for actions inside the dialog (cut, paste, ...)
    // continue to go through the same menu items which claimed those shortcuts.
    // They are not keystrokes which we can intercept in any other way; the OS intercepts them.
    // The menu items had to be created by the application.  That's why we need roles
    // to identify those "special" menu items which can be useful even when non-Qt
    // native widgets are in focus.  When the native widget is focused it will be the
    // first responder, so the menu item needs to have its target be the first responder;
    // this is done by setting it to nil.

    // This function will find all menu items on all menus which have
    // "special" roles, set the target and also set the standard actions which
    // apply to those roles.  But afterwards it is necessary to call
    // resetKnownMenuItemsToQt() to put back the target and action so that
    // those menu items will go back to invoking their associated QActions.
    foreach (QCocoaMenuBar *mb, static_menubars)
        foreach (QCocoaMenu *m, mb->m_menus)
            foreach (QCocoaMenuItem *i, m->items()) {
                bool known = true;
                switch (i->effectiveRole()) {
                case QPlatformMenuItem::CutRole:
                    [i->nsItem() setAction:@selector(cut:)];
                    break;
                case QPlatformMenuItem::CopyRole:
                    [i->nsItem() setAction:@selector(copy:)];
                    break;
                case QPlatformMenuItem::PasteRole:
                    [i->nsItem() setAction:@selector(paste:)];
                    break;
                case QPlatformMenuItem::SelectAllRole:
                    [i->nsItem() setAction:@selector(selectAll:)];
                    break;
                // We may discover later that there are other roles/actions which
                // are meaningful to standard native widgets; they can be added.
                default:
                    known = false;
                    break;
                }
                if (known)
                    [i->nsItem() setTarget:nil];
            }
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::resetKnownMenuItemsToQt()
{
    // Undo the effect of redirectKnownMenuItemsToFirstResponder():
    // set the menu items' actions to itemFired and their targets to
    // the QCocoaMenuDelegate.
    foreach (QCocoaMenuBar *mb, static_menubars) {
        foreach (QCocoaMenu *m, mb->m_menus) {
            foreach (QCocoaMenuItem *i, m->items()) {
                if (i->effectiveRole() >= QPlatformMenuItem::ApplicationSpecificRole) {
                   [i->nsItem() setTarget:m->nsMenu().delegate];
                   [i->nsItem() setAction:@selector(itemFired:)];
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

void QCocoaMenuBar::updateMenuBarImmediately()
{
    QMacAutoReleasePool pool;
    QCocoaMenuBar *mb = findGlobalMenubar();
    QCocoaWindow *cw = findWindowForMenubar();

    QWindow *win = cw ? cw->window() : 0;
    if (win && (win->flags() & Qt::Popup) == Qt::Popup) {
        // context menus, comboboxes, etc. don't need to update the menubar,
        // but if an application has only Qt::Tool window(s) on start,
        // we still have to update the menubar.
        if ((win->flags() & Qt::WindowType_Mask) != Qt::Tool)
            return;
        typedef QT_MANGLE_NAMESPACE(QCocoaApplicationDelegate) AppDelegate;
        NSApplication *app = [NSApplication sharedApplication];
        if (![app.delegate isKindOfClass:[AppDelegate class]])
            return;
        // We apply this logic _only_ during the startup.
        AppDelegate *appDelegate = app.delegate;
        if (!appDelegate.inLaunch)
            return;
    }

    if (cw && cw->menubar())
        mb = cw->menubar();

    if (!mb)
        return;

#ifdef QT_COCOA_ENABLE_MENU_DEBUG
    qDebug() << "QCocoaMenuBar" << "updateMenuBarImmediately" << cw;
#endif
    bool disableForModal = mb->shouldDisable(cw);

    foreach (QCocoaMenu *menu, mb->m_menus) {
        if (!menu)
            continue;
        NSMenuItem *item = mb->nativeItemForMenu(menu);
        menu->setAttachedItem(item);
        menu->setMenuParent(mb);
        // force a sync?
        mb->syncMenu_helper(menu, true /*menubarUpdate*/);
        menu->propagateEnabledState(!disableForModal);
    }

    QCocoaMenuLoader *loader = [QCocoaMenuLoader sharedMenuLoader];
    [loader ensureAppMenuInMenu:mb->nsMenu()];

    NSMutableSet *mergedItems = [[NSMutableSet setWithCapacity:mb->merged().count()] retain];
    foreach (QCocoaMenuItem *m, mb->merged()) {
        [mergedItems addObject:m->nsItem()];
        m->syncMerged();
    }

    // hide+disable all mergeable items we're not currently using
    for (NSMenuItem *mergeable in [loader mergeable]) {
        if (![mergedItems containsObject:mergeable]) {
            [mergeable setHidden:YES];
            [mergeable setEnabled:NO];
        }
    }

    [mergedItems release];
    [NSApp setMainMenu:mb->nsMenu()];
    [loader qtTranslateApplicationMenu];
}

QList<QCocoaMenuItem*> QCocoaMenuBar::merged() const
{
    QList<QCocoaMenuItem*> r;
    foreach (QCocoaMenu* menu, m_menus)
        r.append(menu->merged());

    return r;
}

bool QCocoaMenuBar::shouldDisable(QCocoaWindow *active) const
{
    if (active && (active->window()->modality() == Qt::NonModal))
        return false;

    if (m_window == active) {
        // modal window owns us, we should be enabled!
        return false;
    }

    QWindowList topWindows(qApp->topLevelWindows());
    // When there is an application modal window on screen, the entries of
    // the menubar should be disabled. The exception in Qt is that if the
    // modal window is the only window on screen, then we enable the menu bar.
    foreach (QWindow *w, topWindows) {
        if (w->isVisible() && w->modality() == Qt::ApplicationModal) {
            // check for other visible windows
            foreach (QWindow *other, topWindows) {
                if ((w != other) && (other->isVisible())) {
                    // INVARIANT: we found another visible window
                    // on screen other than our modalWidget. We therefore
                    // disable the menu bar to follow normal modality logic:
                    return true;
                }
            }

            // INVARIANT: We have only one window on screen that happends
            // to be application modal. We choose to enable the menu bar
            // in that case to e.g. enable the quit menu item.
            return false;
        }
    }

    return true;
}

QPlatformMenu *QCocoaMenuBar::menuForTag(quintptr tag) const
{
    foreach (QCocoaMenu *menu, m_menus) {
        if (menu->tag() ==  tag)
            return menu;
    }

    return 0;
}

NSMenuItem *QCocoaMenuBar::itemForRole(QPlatformMenuItem::MenuRole r)
{
    foreach (QCocoaMenu *m, m_menus)
        foreach (QCocoaMenuItem *i, m->items())
            if (i->effectiveRole() == r)
                return i->nsItem();
    return Q_NULLPTR;
}

QT_END_NAMESPACE

