/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. ** Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ ** ** This file is part of the QtNetwork module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** Commercial License Usage ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ //#define QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG /*! \class QAbstractSocket \brief The QAbstractSocket class provides the base functionality common to all socket types. \reentrant \ingroup network \inmodule QtNetwork QAbstractSocket is the base class for QTcpSocket and QUdpSocket and contains all common functionality of these two classes. If you need a socket, you have two options: \list \li Instantiate QTcpSocket or QUdpSocket. \li Create a native socket descriptor, instantiate QAbstractSocket, and call setSocketDescriptor() to wrap the native socket. \endlist TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a reliable, stream-oriented, connection-oriented transport protocol. UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is an unreliable, datagram-oriented, connectionless protocol. In practice, this means that TCP is better suited for continuous transmission of data, whereas the more lightweight UDP can be used when reliability isn't important. QAbstractSocket's API unifies most of the differences between the two protocols. For example, although UDP is connectionless, connectToHost() establishes a virtual connection for UDP sockets, enabling you to use QAbstractSocket in more or less the same way regardless of the underlying protocol. Internally, QAbstractSocket remembers the address and port passed to connectToHost(), and functions like read() and write() use these values. At any time, QAbstractSocket has a state (returned by state()). The initial state is UnconnectedState. After calling connectToHost(), the socket first enters HostLookupState. If the host is found, QAbstractSocket enters ConnectingState and emits the hostFound() signal. When the connection has been established, it enters ConnectedState and emits connected(). If an error occurs at any stage, error() is emitted. Whenever the state changes, stateChanged() is emitted. For convenience, isValid() returns \c true if the socket is ready for reading and writing, but note that the socket's state must be ConnectedState before reading and writing can occur. Read or write data by calling read() or write(), or use the convenience functions readLine() and readAll(). QAbstractSocket also inherits getChar(), putChar(), and ungetChar() from QIODevice, which work on single bytes. The bytesWritten() signal is emitted when data has been written to the socket. Note that Qt does not limit the write buffer size. You can monitor its size by listening to this signal. The readyRead() signal is emitted every time a new chunk of data has arrived. bytesAvailable() then returns the number of bytes that are available for reading. Typically, you would connect the readyRead() signal to a slot and read all available data there. If you don't read all the data at once, the remaining data will still be available later, and any new incoming data will be appended to QAbstractSocket's internal read buffer. To limit the size of the read buffer, call setReadBufferSize(). To close the socket, call disconnectFromHost(). QAbstractSocket enters QAbstractSocket::ClosingState. After all pending data has been written to the socket, QAbstractSocket actually closes the socket, enters QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState, and emits disconnected(). If you want to abort a connection immediately, discarding all pending data, call abort() instead. If the remote host closes the connection, QAbstractSocket will emit error(QAbstractSocket::RemoteHostClosedError), during which the socket state will still be ConnectedState, and then the disconnected() signal will be emitted. The port and address of the connected peer is fetched by calling peerPort() and peerAddress(). peerName() returns the host name of the peer, as passed to connectToHost(). localPort() and localAddress() return the port and address of the local socket. QAbstractSocket provides a set of functions that suspend the calling thread until certain signals are emitted. These functions can be used to implement blocking sockets: \list \li waitForConnected() blocks until a connection has been established. \li waitForReadyRead() blocks until new data is available for reading. \li waitForBytesWritten() blocks until one payload of data has been written to the socket. \li waitForDisconnected() blocks until the connection has closed. \endlist We show an example: \snippet network/tcpwait.cpp 0 If \l{QIODevice::}{waitForReadyRead()} returns \c false, the connection has been closed or an error has occurred. Programming with a blocking socket is radically different from programming with a non-blocking socket. A blocking socket doesn't require an event loop and typically leads to simpler code. However, in a GUI application, blocking sockets should only be used in non-GUI threads, to avoid freezing the user interface. See the \l fortuneclient and \l blockingfortuneclient examples for an overview of both approaches. \note We discourage the use of the blocking functions together with signals. One of the two possibilities should be used. QAbstractSocket can be used with QTextStream and QDataStream's stream operators (operator<<() and operator>>()). There is one issue to be aware of, though: You must make sure that enough data is available before attempting to read it using operator>>(). \sa QNetworkAccessManager, QTcpServer */ /*! \fn void QAbstractSocket::hostFound() This signal is emitted after connectToHost() has been called and the host lookup has succeeded. \note Since Qt 4.6.3 QAbstractSocket may emit hostFound() directly from the connectToHost() call since a DNS result could have been cached. \sa connected() */ /*! \fn void QAbstractSocket::connected() This signal is emitted after connectToHost() has been called and a connection has been successfully established. \note On some operating systems the connected() signal may be directly emitted from the connectToHost() call for connections to the localhost. \sa connectToHost(), disconnected() */ /*! \fn void QAbstractSocket::disconnected() This signal is emitted when the socket has been disconnected. \warning If you need to delete the sender() of this signal in a slot connected to it, use the \l{QObject::deleteLater()}{deleteLater()} function. \sa connectToHost(), disconnectFromHost(), abort() */ /*! \fn void QAbstractSocket::error(QAbstractSocket::SocketError socketError) This signal is emitted after an error occurred. The \a socketError parameter describes the type of error that occurred. When this signal is emitted, the socket may not be ready for a reconnect attempt. In that case, attempts to reconnect should be done from the event loop. For example, use a QTimer::singleShot() with 0 as the timeout. QAbstractSocket::SocketError is not a registered metatype, so for queued connections, you will have to register it with Q_DECLARE_METATYPE() and qRegisterMetaType(). \sa error(), errorString(), {Creating Custom Qt Types} */ /*! \fn void QAbstractSocket::stateChanged(QAbstractSocket::SocketState socketState) This signal is emitted whenever QAbstractSocket's state changes. The \a socketState parameter is the new state. QAbstractSocket::SocketState is not a registered metatype, so for queued connections, you will have to register it with Q_DECLARE_METATYPE() and qRegisterMetaType(). \sa state(), {Creating Custom Qt Types} */ /*! \fn void QAbstractSocket::proxyAuthenticationRequired(const QNetworkProxy &proxy, QAuthenticator *authenticator) \since 4.3 This signal can be emitted when a \a proxy that requires authentication is used. The \a authenticator object can then be filled in with the required details to allow authentication and continue the connection. \note It is not possible to use a QueuedConnection to connect to this signal, as the connection will fail if the authenticator has not been filled in with new information when the signal returns. \sa QAuthenticator, QNetworkProxy */ /*! \enum QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol This enum describes the network layer protocol values used in Qt. \value IPv4Protocol IPv4 \value IPv6Protocol IPv6 \value AnyIPProtocol Either IPv4 or IPv6 \value UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol Other than IPv4 and IPv6 \sa QHostAddress::protocol() */ /*! \enum QAbstractSocket::SocketType This enum describes the transport layer protocol. \value TcpSocket TCP \value UdpSocket UDP \value SctpSocket SCTP \value UnknownSocketType Other than TCP, UDP and SCTP \sa QAbstractSocket::socketType() */ /*! \enum QAbstractSocket::SocketError This enum describes the socket errors that can occur. \value ConnectionRefusedError The connection was refused by the peer (or timed out). \value RemoteHostClosedError The remote host closed the connection. Note that the client socket (i.e., this socket) will be closed after the remote close notification has been sent. \value HostNotFoundError The host address was not found. \value SocketAccessError The socket operation failed because the application lacked the required privileges. \value SocketResourceError The local system ran out of resources (e.g., too many sockets). \value SocketTimeoutError The socket operation timed out. \value DatagramTooLargeError The datagram was larger than the operating system's limit (which can be as low as 8192 bytes). \value NetworkError An error occurred with the network (e.g., the network cable was accidentally plugged out). \value AddressInUseError The address specified to QAbstractSocket::bind() is already in use and was set to be exclusive. \value SocketAddressNotAvailableError The address specified to QAbstractSocket::bind() does not belong to the host. \value UnsupportedSocketOperationError The requested socket operation is not supported by the local operating system (e.g., lack of IPv6 support). \value ProxyAuthenticationRequiredError The socket is using a proxy, and the proxy requires authentication. \value SslHandshakeFailedError The SSL/TLS handshake failed, so the connection was closed (only used in QSslSocket) \value UnfinishedSocketOperationError Used by QAbstractSocketEngine only, The last operation attempted has not finished yet (still in progress in the background). \value ProxyConnectionRefusedError Could not contact the proxy server because the connection to that server was denied \value ProxyConnectionClosedError The connection to the proxy server was closed unexpectedly (before the connection to the final peer was established) \value ProxyConnectionTimeoutError The connection to the proxy server timed out or the proxy server stopped responding in the authentication phase. \value ProxyNotFoundError The proxy address set with setProxy() (or the application proxy) was not found. \value ProxyProtocolError The connection negotiation with the proxy server failed, because the response from the proxy server could not be understood. \value OperationError An operation was attempted while the socket was in a state that did not permit it. \value SslInternalError The SSL library being used reported an internal error. This is probably the result of a bad installation or misconfiguration of the library. \value SslInvalidUserDataError Invalid data (certificate, key, cypher, etc.) was provided and its use resulted in an error in the SSL library. \value TemporaryError A temporary error occurred (e.g., operation would block and socket is non-blocking). \value UnknownSocketError An unidentified error occurred. \sa QAbstractSocket::error() */ /*! \enum QAbstractSocket::SocketState This enum describes the different states in which a socket can be. \value UnconnectedState The socket is not connected. \value HostLookupState The socket is performing a host name lookup. \value ConnectingState The socket has started establishing a connection. \value ConnectedState A connection is established. \value BoundState The socket is bound to an address and port. \value ClosingState The socket is about to close (data may still be waiting to be written). \value ListeningState For internal use only. \sa QAbstractSocket::state() */ /*! \enum QAbstractSocket::SocketOption \since 4.6 This enum represents the options that can be set on a socket. If desired, they can be set after having received the connected() signal from the socket or after having received a new socket from a QTcpServer. \value LowDelayOption Try to optimize the socket for low latency. For a QTcpSocket this would set the TCP_NODELAY option and disable Nagle's algorithm. Set this to 1 to enable. \value KeepAliveOption Set this to 1 to enable the SO_KEEPALIVE socket option \value MulticastTtlOption Set this to an integer value to set IP_MULTICAST_TTL (TTL for multicast datagrams) socket option. \value MulticastLoopbackOption Set this to 1 to enable the IP_MULTICAST_LOOP (multicast loopback) socket option. \value TypeOfServiceOption This option is not supported on Windows. This maps to the IP_TOS socket option. For possible values, see table below. \value SendBufferSizeSocketOption Sets the socket send buffer size in bytes at the OS level. This maps to the SO_SNDBUF socket option. This option does not affect the QIODevice or QAbstractSocket buffers. This enum value has been introduced in Qt 5.3. \value ReceiveBufferSizeSocketOption Sets the socket receive buffer size in bytes at the OS level. This maps to the SO_RCVBUF socket option. This option does not affect the QIODevice or QAbstractSocket buffers (see \l{QAbstractSocket::}{setReadBufferSize()}). This enum value has been introduced in Qt 5.3. \value PathMtuSocketOption Retrieves the Path Maximum Transmission Unit (PMTU) value currently known by the IP stack, if any. Some IP stacks also allow setting the MTU for transmission. This enum value was introduced in Qt 5.11. Possible values for \e{TypeOfServiceOption} are: \table \header \li Value \li Description \row \li 224 \li Network control \row \li 192 \li Internetwork control \row \li 160 \li CRITIC/ECP \row \li 128 \li Flash override \row \li 96 \li Flash \row \li 64 \li Immediate \row \li 32 \li Priority \row \li 0 \li Routine \endtable \sa QAbstractSocket::setSocketOption(), QAbstractSocket::socketOption() */ /*! \enum QAbstractSocket::BindFlag \since 5.0 This enum describes the different flags you can pass to modify the behavior of QAbstractSocket::bind(). \value ShareAddress Allow other services to bind to the same address and port. This is useful when multiple processes share the load of a single service by listening to the same address and port (e.g., a web server with several pre-forked listeners can greatly improve response time). However, because any service is allowed to rebind, this option is subject to certain security considerations. Note that by combining this option with ReuseAddressHint, you will also allow your service to rebind an existing shared address. On Unix, this is equivalent to the SO_REUSEADDR socket option. On Windows, this is the default behavior, so this option is ignored. \value DontShareAddress Bind the address and port exclusively, so that no other services are allowed to rebind. By passing this option to QAbstractSocket::bind(), you are guaranteed that on successs, your service is the only one that listens to the address and port. No services are allowed to rebind, even if they pass ReuseAddressHint. This option provides more security than ShareAddress, but on certain operating systems, it requires you to run the server with administrator privileges. On Unix and \macos, not sharing is the default behavior for binding an address and port, so this option is ignored. On Windows, this option uses the SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE socket option. \value ReuseAddressHint Provides a hint to QAbstractSocket that it should try to rebind the service even if the address and port are already bound by another socket. On Windows and Unix, this is equivalent to the SO_REUSEADDR socket option. \value DefaultForPlatform The default option for the current platform. On Unix and \macos, this is equivalent to (DontShareAddress + ReuseAddressHint), and on Windows, it is equivalent to ShareAddress. */ /*! \enum QAbstractSocket::PauseMode \since 5.0 This enum describes the behavior of when the socket should hold back with continuing data transfer. The only notification currently supported is QSslSocket::sslErrors(). \value PauseNever Do not pause data transfer on the socket. This is the default and matches the behavior of Qt 4. \value PauseOnSslErrors Pause data transfer on the socket upon receiving an SSL error notification. I.E. QSslSocket::sslErrors(). */ #include "qabstractsocket.h" #include "qabstractsocket_p.h" #include "private/qhostinfo_p.h" #include "private/qnetworksession_p.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef QT_NO_SSL #include #endif #include #ifdef QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG #include #endif #include #define Q_CHECK_SOCKETENGINE(returnValue) do { \ if (!d->socketEngine) { \ return returnValue; \ } } while (0) #ifndef QABSTRACTSOCKET_BUFFERSIZE #define QABSTRACTSOCKET_BUFFERSIZE 32768 #endif #define QT_TRANSFER_TIMEOUT 120000 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE #if defined QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG QT_BEGIN_INCLUDE_NAMESPACE #include #include QT_END_INCLUDE_NAMESPACE /* Returns a human readable representation of the first \a len characters in \a data. */ static QByteArray qt_prettyDebug(const char *data, int len, int maxLength) { if (!data) return "(null)"; QByteArray out; for (int i = 0; i < qMin(len, maxLength); ++i) { char c = data[i]; if (isprint(int(uchar(c)))) { out += c; } else switch (c) { case '\n': out += "\\n"; break; case '\r': out += "\\r"; break; case '\t': out += "\\t"; break; default: QString tmp; tmp.sprintf("\\%o", c); out += tmp.toLatin1(); } } if (len < maxLength) out += "..."; return out; } #endif static bool isProxyError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError error) { switch (error) { case QAbstractSocket::ProxyAuthenticationRequiredError: case QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionRefusedError: case QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionClosedError: case QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionTimeoutError: case QAbstractSocket::ProxyNotFoundError: case QAbstractSocket::ProxyProtocolError: return true; default: return false; } } /*! \internal Constructs a QAbstractSocketPrivate. Initializes all members. */ QAbstractSocketPrivate::QAbstractSocketPrivate() : emittedReadyRead(false), emittedBytesWritten(false), abortCalled(false), pendingClose(false), pauseMode(QAbstractSocket::PauseNever), port(0), localPort(0), peerPort(0), socketEngine(0), cachedSocketDescriptor(-1), readBufferMaxSize(0), isBuffered(false), hasPendingData(false), connectTimer(0), hostLookupId(-1), socketType(QAbstractSocket::UnknownSocketType), state(QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState), socketError(QAbstractSocket::UnknownSocketError), preferredNetworkLayerProtocol(QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol) { writeBufferChunkSize = QABSTRACTSOCKET_BUFFERSIZE; } /*! \internal Destructs the QAbstractSocket. If the socket layer is open, it will be reset. */ QAbstractSocketPrivate::~QAbstractSocketPrivate() { } /*! \internal Resets the socket layer and deletes any socket notifiers. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::resetSocketLayer() { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::resetSocketLayer()"); #endif hasPendingData = false; if (socketEngine) { socketEngine->close(); socketEngine->disconnect(); delete socketEngine; socketEngine = 0; cachedSocketDescriptor = -1; } if (connectTimer) connectTimer->stop(); } /*! \internal Initializes the socket layer to by of type \a type, using the network layer protocol \a protocol. Resets the socket layer first if it's already initialized. Sets up the socket notifiers. */ bool QAbstractSocketPrivate::initSocketLayer(QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol protocol) { #ifdef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY // this is here to avoid a duplication of the call to createSocketEngine below static const QNetworkProxy &proxyInUse = *(QNetworkProxy *)0; #endif Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) QString typeStr; if (q->socketType() == QAbstractSocket::TcpSocket) typeStr = QLatin1String("TcpSocket"); else if (q->socketType() == QAbstractSocket::UdpSocket) typeStr = QLatin1String("UdpSocket"); else if (q->socketType() == QAbstractSocket::SctpSocket) typeStr = QLatin1String("SctpSocket"); else typeStr = QLatin1String("UnknownSocketType"); QString protocolStr; if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol) protocolStr = QLatin1String("IPv4Protocol"); else if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol) protocolStr = QLatin1String("IPv6Protocol"); else protocolStr = QLatin1String("UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol"); #endif resetSocketLayer(); socketEngine = QAbstractSocketEngine::createSocketEngine(q->socketType(), proxyInUse, q); if (!socketEngine) { setError(QAbstractSocket::UnsupportedSocketOperationError, QAbstractSocket::tr("Operation on socket is not supported")); return false; } #ifndef QT_NO_BEARERMANAGEMENT //copy network session down to the socket engine (if it has been set) socketEngine->setProperty("_q_networksession", q->property("_q_networksession")); #endif if (!socketEngine->initialize(q->socketType(), protocol)) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::initSocketLayer(%s, %s) failed (%s)", typeStr.toLatin1().constData(), protocolStr.toLatin1().constData(), socketEngine->errorString().toLatin1().constData()); #endif setError(socketEngine->error(), socketEngine->errorString()); return false; } configureCreatedSocket(); if (threadData->hasEventDispatcher()) socketEngine->setReceiver(this); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::initSocketLayer(%s, %s) success", typeStr.toLatin1().constData(), protocolStr.toLatin1().constData()); #endif return true; } /*! \internal */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::configureCreatedSocket() { #ifndef QT_NO_SCTP Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); // Set single stream mode for unbuffered SCTP socket if (socketEngine && q->socketType() == QAbstractSocket::SctpSocket) socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::MaxStreamsSocketOption, 1); #endif } /*! \internal Slot connected to the read socket notifier. This slot is called when new data is available for reading, or when the socket has been closed. Handles recursive calls. */ bool QAbstractSocketPrivate::canReadNotification() { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::canReadNotification()"); #endif // If buffered, read data from the socket into the read buffer if (isBuffered) { const qint64 oldBufferSize = buffer.size(); // Return if there is no space in the buffer if (readBufferMaxSize && oldBufferSize >= readBufferMaxSize) { socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(false); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::canReadNotification() buffer is full"); #endif return false; } // If reading from the socket fails after getting a read // notification, close the socket. if (!readFromSocket()) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::canReadNotification() disconnecting socket"); #endif q->disconnectFromHost(); return false; } // Return if there is no new data available. if (buffer.size() == oldBufferSize) { // If the socket is opened only for writing, return true // to indicate that the data was discarded. return !q->isReadable(); } } else { if (hasPendingData) { socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(false); return true; } hasPendingData = true; } emitReadyRead(); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) // If we were closed as a result of the readyRead() signal. if (state == QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState || state == QAbstractSocket::ClosingState) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::canReadNotification() socket is closing - returning"); #endif return true; } /*! \internal Slot connected to the close socket notifier. It's called when the socket is closed. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::canCloseNotification() { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); // Note that this method is only called on Windows. Other platforms close in the canReadNotification() #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::canCloseNotification()"); #endif qint64 newBytes = 0; if (isBuffered) { // Try to read to the buffer, if the read fail we can close the socket. newBytes = buffer.size(); qint64 oldReadBufferMaxSize = readBufferMaxSize; readBufferMaxSize = 0; // temporarily disable max read buffer, we want to empty the OS buffer bool hadReadFromSocket = readFromSocket(); readBufferMaxSize = oldReadBufferMaxSize; if (!hadReadFromSocket) { q->disconnectFromHost(); return; } newBytes = buffer.size() - newBytes; if (newBytes) { // If there was still some data to be read from the socket // then we could get another FD_READ. The disconnect will // then occur when we read from the socket again and fail // in canReadNotification or by the manually created // closeNotification below. emitReadyRead(); QMetaObject::invokeMethod(socketEngine, "closeNotification", Qt::QueuedConnection); } } else if ((socketType == QAbstractSocket::TcpSocket || socketType == QAbstractSocket::SctpSocket) && socketEngine) { emitReadyRead(); } } /*! \internal Slot connected to the write socket notifier. It's called during a delayed connect or when the socket is ready for writing. */ bool QAbstractSocketPrivate::canWriteNotification() { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::canWriteNotification() flushing"); #endif return writeToSocket(); } /*! \internal Slot connected to a notification of connection status change. Either we finished connecting or we failed to connect. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::connectionNotification() { // If in connecting state, check if the connection has been // established, otherwise flush pending data. if (state == QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::connectionNotification() testing connection"); #endif _q_testConnection(); } } /*! \internal Writes one pending data block in the write buffer to the socket. It is usually invoked by canWriteNotification after one or more calls to write(). Emits bytesWritten(). */ bool QAbstractSocketPrivate::writeToSocket() { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); if (!socketEngine || !socketEngine->isValid() || (writeBuffer.isEmpty() && socketEngine->bytesToWrite() == 0)) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::writeToSocket() nothing to do: valid ? %s, writeBuffer.isEmpty() ? %s", (socketEngine && socketEngine->isValid()) ? "yes" : "no", writeBuffer.isEmpty() ? "yes" : "no"); #endif // this covers the case when the buffer was empty, but we had to wait for the socket engine to finish if (state == QAbstractSocket::ClosingState) { q->disconnectFromHost(); } else { if (socketEngine) socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(false); } return false; } qint64 nextSize = writeBuffer.nextDataBlockSize(); const char *ptr = writeBuffer.readPointer(); // Attempt to write it all in one chunk. qint64 written = nextSize ? socketEngine->write(ptr, nextSize) : Q_INT64_C(0); if (written < 0) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug() << "QAbstractSocketPrivate::writeToSocket() write error, aborting." << socketEngine->errorString(); #endif setErrorAndEmit(socketEngine->error(), socketEngine->errorString()); // an unexpected error so close the socket. q->abort(); return false; } #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::writeToSocket() %lld bytes written to the network", written); #endif if (written > 0) { // Remove what we wrote so far. writeBuffer.free(written); // Emit notifications. emitBytesWritten(written); } if (writeBuffer.isEmpty() && socketEngine && !socketEngine->bytesToWrite()) socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(false); if (state == QAbstractSocket::ClosingState) q->disconnectFromHost(); return written > 0; } /*! \internal Writes pending data in the write buffers to the socket. The function writes as much as it can without blocking. If any data was written, this function returns true; otherwise false is returned. */ bool QAbstractSocketPrivate::flush() { bool dataWasWritten = false; while (!allWriteBuffersEmpty() && writeToSocket()) dataWasWritten = true; return dataWasWritten; } #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY /*! \internal Resolve the proxy to its final value. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::resolveProxy(const QString &hostname, quint16 port) { QList proxies; if (proxy.type() != QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy) { // a non-default proxy was set with setProxy proxies << proxy; } else { // try the application settings instead QNetworkProxyQuery query(hostname, port, QString(), socketType == QAbstractSocket::TcpSocket ? QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpSocket : socketType == QAbstractSocket::SctpSocket ? QNetworkProxyQuery::SctpSocket : QNetworkProxyQuery::UdpSocket); proxies = QNetworkProxyFactory::proxyForQuery(query); } // return the first that we can use for (const QNetworkProxy &p : qAsConst(proxies)) { if (socketType == QAbstractSocket::UdpSocket && (p.capabilities() & QNetworkProxy::UdpTunnelingCapability) == 0) continue; if (socketType == QAbstractSocket::TcpSocket && (p.capabilities() & QNetworkProxy::TunnelingCapability) == 0) continue; if (socketType == QAbstractSocket::SctpSocket && (p.capabilities() & QNetworkProxy::SctpTunnelingCapability) == 0) continue; proxyInUse = p; return; } // no proxy found // DefaultProxy here will raise an error proxyInUse = QNetworkProxy(); } #endif // !QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY #if !defined(QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY) || defined(Q_OS_WINRT) /*! \internal Starts the connection to \a host, like _q_startConnecting below, but without hostname resolution. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::startConnectingByName(const QString &host) { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); if (state == QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState || state == QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState) return; #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::startConnectingByName(host == %s)", qPrintable(host)); #endif // ### Let the socket engine drive this? state = QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState; emit q->stateChanged(state); if (cachedSocketDescriptor != -1 || initSocketLayer(QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol)) { // Try to connect to the host. If it succeeds immediately // (e.g. QSocks5SocketEngine in UDPASSOCIATE mode), emit // connected() and return. if (socketEngine->connectToHostByName(host, port)) { fetchConnectionParameters(); return; } if (socketEngine->state() == QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState) return; // failed to connect setError(socketEngine->error(), socketEngine->errorString()); } state = QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState; emit q->error(socketError); emit q->stateChanged(state); } #endif // !QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY || Q_OS_WINRT /*! \internal Slot connected to QHostInfo::lookupHost() in connectToHost(). This function starts the process of connecting to any number of candidate IP addresses for the host, if it was found. Calls _q_connectToNextAddress(). */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_startConnecting(const QHostInfo &hostInfo) { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); addresses.clear(); if (state != QAbstractSocket::HostLookupState) return; if (hostLookupId != -1 && hostLookupId != hostInfo.lookupId()) { qWarning("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_startConnecting() received hostInfo for wrong lookup ID %d expected %d", hostInfo.lookupId(), hostLookupId); } // Only add the addresses for the preferred network layer. // Or all if preferred network layer is not set. if (preferredNetworkLayerProtocol == QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol || preferredNetworkLayerProtocol == QAbstractSocket::AnyIPProtocol) { addresses = hostInfo.addresses(); } else { const auto candidates = hostInfo.addresses(); for (const QHostAddress &address : candidates) { if (address.protocol() == preferredNetworkLayerProtocol) addresses += address; } } #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) QString s = QLatin1String("{"); for (int i = 0; i < addresses.count(); ++i) { if (i != 0) s += QLatin1String(", "); s += addresses.at(i).toString(); } s += QLatin1Char('}'); qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_startConnecting(hostInfo == %s)", s.toLatin1().constData()); #endif // Try all addresses twice. addresses += addresses; // If there are no addresses in the host list, report this to the // user. if (addresses.isEmpty()) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_startConnecting(), host not found"); #endif state = QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState; setError(QAbstractSocket::HostNotFoundError, QAbstractSocket::tr("Host not found")); emit q->stateChanged(state); emit q->error(QAbstractSocket::HostNotFoundError); return; } // Enter Connecting state (see also sn_write, which is called by // the write socket notifier after connect()) state = QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState; emit q->stateChanged(state); // Report the successful host lookup emit q->hostFound(); // The addresses returned by the lookup will be tested one after // another by _q_connectToNextAddress(). _q_connectToNextAddress(); } /*! \internal Called by a queued or direct connection from _q_startConnecting() or _q_testConnection(), this function takes the first address of the pending addresses list and tries to connect to it. If the connection succeeds, QAbstractSocket will emit connected(). Otherwise, error(ConnectionRefusedError) or error(SocketTimeoutError) is emitted. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_connectToNextAddress() { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); do { // Check for more pending addresses if (addresses.isEmpty()) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_connectToNextAddress(), all addresses failed."); #endif state = QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState; if (socketEngine) { if ((socketEngine->error() == QAbstractSocket::UnknownSocketError #ifdef Q_OS_AIX // On AIX, the second connect call will result in EINVAL and not // ECONNECTIONREFUSED; although the meaning is the same. || socketEngine->error() == QAbstractSocket::UnsupportedSocketOperationError #endif ) && socketEngine->state() == QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState) { setError(QAbstractSocket::ConnectionRefusedError, QAbstractSocket::tr("Connection refused")); } else { setError(socketEngine->error(), socketEngine->errorString()); } } else { // socketError = QAbstractSocket::ConnectionRefusedError; // q->setErrorString(QAbstractSocket::tr("Connection refused")); } emit q->stateChanged(state); emit q->error(socketError); return; } // Pick the first host address candidate host = addresses.takeFirst(); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_connectToNextAddress(), connecting to %s:%i, %d left to try", host.toString().toLatin1().constData(), port, addresses.count()); #endif if (cachedSocketDescriptor == -1 && !initSocketLayer(host.protocol())) { // hope that the next address is better #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_connectToNextAddress(), failed to initialize sock layer"); #endif continue; } // Tries to connect to the address. If it succeeds immediately // (localhost address on BSD or any UDP connect), emit // connected() and return. if ( socketEngine->connectToHost(host, port)) { //_q_testConnection(); fetchConnectionParameters(); return; } // Check that we're in delayed connection state. If not, try // the next address if (socketEngine->state() != QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_connectToNextAddress(), connection failed (%s)", socketEngine->errorString().toLatin1().constData()); #endif continue; } // Start the connect timer. if (threadData->hasEventDispatcher()) { if (!connectTimer) { connectTimer = new QTimer(q); QObject::connect(connectTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), q, SLOT(_q_abortConnectionAttempt()), Qt::DirectConnection); } int connectTimeout = QNetworkConfigurationPrivate::DefaultTimeout; #ifndef QT_NO_BEARERMANAGEMENT QSharedPointer networkSession = qvariant_cast< QSharedPointer >(q->property("_q_networksession")); if (networkSession) { QNetworkConfiguration networkConfiguration = networkSession->configuration(); connectTimeout = networkConfiguration.connectTimeout(); } #endif connectTimer->start(connectTimeout); } // Wait for a write notification that will eventually call // _q_testConnection(). socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(true); break; } while (state != QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState); } /*! \internal Tests if a connection has been established. If it has, connected() is emitted. Otherwise, _q_connectToNextAddress() is invoked. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_testConnection() { if (connectTimer) connectTimer->stop(); if (socketEngine) { if (socketEngine->state() == QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState) { // Fetch the parameters if our connection is completed; // otherwise, fall out and try the next address. fetchConnectionParameters(); if (pendingClose) { q_func()->disconnectFromHost(); pendingClose = false; } return; } // don't retry the other addresses if we had a proxy error if (isProxyError(socketEngine->error())) addresses.clear(); } #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_testConnection() connection failed," " checking for alternative addresses"); #endif _q_connectToNextAddress(); } /*! \internal This function is called after a certain number of seconds has passed while waiting for a connection. It simply tests the connection, and continues to the next address if the connection failed. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_abortConnectionAttempt() { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::_q_abortConnectionAttempt() (timed out)"); #endif if (socketEngine) socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(false); connectTimer->stop(); if (addresses.isEmpty()) { state = QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState; setError(QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError, QAbstractSocket::tr("Connection timed out")); emit q->stateChanged(state); emit q->error(socketError); } else { _q_connectToNextAddress(); } } /*! \internal Reads data from the socket layer into the read buffer. Returns true on success; otherwise false. */ bool QAbstractSocketPrivate::readFromSocket() { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); // Find how many bytes we can read from the socket layer. qint64 bytesToRead = socketEngine->bytesAvailable(); if (bytesToRead == 0) { // Under heavy load, certain conditions can trigger read notifications // for socket notifiers on which there is no activity. If we continue // to read 0 bytes from the socket, we will trigger behavior similar // to that which signals a remote close. When we hit this condition, // we try to read 4k of data from the socket, which will give us either // an EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK if the connection is alive (i.e., the remote // host has _not_ disappeared). bytesToRead = 4096; } if (q->isReadable()) { if (readBufferMaxSize && bytesToRead > (readBufferMaxSize - buffer.size())) bytesToRead = readBufferMaxSize - buffer.size(); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::readFromSocket() about to read %lld bytes", bytesToRead); #endif // Read from the socket, store data in the read buffer. char *ptr = buffer.reserve(bytesToRead); qint64 readBytes = socketEngine->read(ptr, bytesToRead); if (readBytes == -2) { // No bytes currently available for reading. buffer.chop(bytesToRead); return true; } buffer.chop(bytesToRead - (readBytes < 0 ? qint64(0) : readBytes)); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::readFromSocket() got %lld bytes, buffer size = %lld", readBytes, buffer.size()); #endif } else { // Discard unwanted data if opened in WriteOnly mode QVarLengthArray discardBuffer(bytesToRead); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::readFromSocket() about to discard %lld bytes", bytesToRead); #endif socketEngine->read(discardBuffer.data(), bytesToRead); } if (!socketEngine->isValid()) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::readFromSocket() read failed: %s", socketEngine->errorString().toLatin1().constData()); #endif setErrorAndEmit(socketEngine->error(), socketEngine->errorString()); resetSocketLayer(); return false; } return true; } /*! \internal Emits readyRead(), protecting against recursion. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::emitReadyRead(int channel) { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); // Only emit readyRead() when not recursing. if (!emittedReadyRead && channel == currentReadChannel) { QScopedValueRollback r(emittedReadyRead); emittedReadyRead = true; emit q->readyRead(); } // channelReadyRead() can be emitted recursively - even for the same channel. emit q->channelReadyRead(channel); } /*! \internal Emits bytesWritten(), protecting against recursion. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::emitBytesWritten(qint64 bytes, int channel) { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); // Only emit bytesWritten() when not recursing. if (!emittedBytesWritten && channel == currentWriteChannel) { QScopedValueRollback r(emittedBytesWritten); emittedBytesWritten = true; emit q->bytesWritten(bytes); } // channelBytesWritten() can be emitted recursively - even for the same channel. emit q->channelBytesWritten(channel, bytes); } /*! \internal Sets up the internal state after the connection has succeeded. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::fetchConnectionParameters() { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); peerName = hostName; if (socketEngine) { if (q->isReadable()) { const int inboundStreamCount = socketEngine->inboundStreamCount(); setReadChannelCount(qMax(1, inboundStreamCount)); if (inboundStreamCount == 0) readChannelCount = 0; } if (q->isWritable()) { const int outboundStreamCount = socketEngine->outboundStreamCount(); setWriteChannelCount(qMax(1, outboundStreamCount)); if (outboundStreamCount == 0) writeChannelCount = 0; } socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(true); socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(true); localPort = socketEngine->localPort(); peerPort = socketEngine->peerPort(); localAddress = socketEngine->localAddress(); peerAddress = socketEngine->peerAddress(); cachedSocketDescriptor = socketEngine->socketDescriptor(); } state = QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState; #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocketPrivate::fetchConnectionParameters() connection to %s:%i established", host.toString().toLatin1().constData(), port); #endif emit q->stateChanged(state); emit q->connected(); } /*! \internal */ qint64 QAbstractSocketPrivate::skip(qint64 maxSize) { // if we're not connected, return -1 indicating EOF if (!socketEngine || !socketEngine->isValid() || state != QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState) return -1; // Caller, QIODevice::skip(), has ensured buffer is empty. So, wait // for more data in buffered mode. if (isBuffered) return 0; return QIODevicePrivate::skip(maxSize); } void QAbstractSocketPrivate::pauseSocketNotifiers(QAbstractSocket *socket) { QAbstractSocketEngine *socketEngine = socket->d_func()->socketEngine; if (!socketEngine) return; socket->d_func()->prePauseReadSocketNotifierState = socketEngine->isReadNotificationEnabled(); socket->d_func()->prePauseWriteSocketNotifierState = socketEngine->isWriteNotificationEnabled(); socket->d_func()->prePauseExceptionSocketNotifierState = socketEngine->isExceptionNotificationEnabled(); socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(false); socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(false); socketEngine->setExceptionNotificationEnabled(false); } void QAbstractSocketPrivate::resumeSocketNotifiers(QAbstractSocket *socket) { QAbstractSocketEngine *socketEngine = socket->d_func()->socketEngine; if (!socketEngine) return; socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(socket->d_func()->prePauseReadSocketNotifierState); socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(socket->d_func()->prePauseWriteSocketNotifierState); socketEngine->setExceptionNotificationEnabled(socket->d_func()->prePauseExceptionSocketNotifierState); } QAbstractSocketEngine* QAbstractSocketPrivate::getSocketEngine(QAbstractSocket *socket) { return socket->d_func()->socketEngine; } /*! \internal Sets the socket error state to \c errorCode and \a errorString. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::setError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError errorCode, const QString &errStr) { socketError = errorCode; errorString = errStr; } /*! \internal Sets the socket error state to \c errorCode and \a errorString, and emits the QAbstractSocket::error() signal. */ void QAbstractSocketPrivate::setErrorAndEmit(QAbstractSocket::SocketError errorCode, const QString &errorString) { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); setError(errorCode, errorString); emit q->error(errorCode); } /*! \internal Constructs a new abstract socket of type \a socketType. The \a parent argument is passed to QObject's constructor. */ QAbstractSocket::QAbstractSocket(SocketType socketType, QAbstractSocketPrivate &dd, QObject *parent) : QIODevice(dd, parent) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::QAbstractSocket(%sSocket, QAbstractSocketPrivate == %p, parent == %p)", socketType == TcpSocket ? "Tcp" : socketType == UdpSocket ? "Udp" : socketType == SctpSocket ? "Sctp" : "Unknown", &dd, parent); #endif d->socketType = socketType; } /*! Creates a new abstract socket of type \a socketType. The \a parent argument is passed to QObject's constructor. \sa socketType(), QTcpSocket, QUdpSocket */ QAbstractSocket::QAbstractSocket(SocketType socketType, QObject *parent) : QIODevice(*new QAbstractSocketPrivate, parent) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::QAbstractSocket(%p)", parent); #endif d->socketType = socketType; } /*! Destroys the socket. */ QAbstractSocket::~QAbstractSocket() { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::~QAbstractSocket()"); #endif if (d->state != UnconnectedState) abort(); } /*! \since 5.0 Continues data transfer on the socket. This method should only be used after the socket has been set to pause upon notifications and a notification has been received. The only notification currently supported is QSslSocket::sslErrors(). Calling this method if the socket is not paused results in undefined behavior. \sa pauseMode(), setPauseMode() */ void QAbstractSocket::resume() { QAbstractSocketPrivate::resumeSocketNotifiers(this); } /*! \since 5.0 Returns the pause mode of this socket. \sa setPauseMode(), resume() */ QAbstractSocket::PauseModes QAbstractSocket::pauseMode() const { return d_func()->pauseMode; } /*! \since 5.0 Controls whether to pause upon receiving a notification. The \a pauseMode parameter specifies the conditions in which the socket should be paused. The only notification currently supported is QSslSocket::sslErrors(). If set to PauseOnSslErrors, data transfer on the socket will be paused and needs to be enabled explicitly again by calling resume(). By default this option is set to PauseNever. This option must be called before connecting to the server, otherwise it will result in undefined behavior. \sa pauseMode(), resume() */ void QAbstractSocket::setPauseMode(PauseModes pauseMode) { d_func()->pauseMode = pauseMode; } /*! \since 5.0 Binds to \a address on port \a port, using the BindMode \a mode. For UDP sockets, after binding, the signal QUdpSocket::readyRead() is emitted whenever a UDP datagram arrives on the specified address and port. Thus, this function is useful to write UDP servers. For TCP sockets, this function may be used to specify which interface to use for an outgoing connection, which is useful in case of multiple network interfaces. By default, the socket is bound using the DefaultForPlatform BindMode. If a port is not specified, a random port is chosen. On success, the function returns \c true and the socket enters BoundState; otherwise it returns \c false. */ bool QAbstractSocket::bind(const QHostAddress &address, quint16 port, BindMode mode) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); return d->bind(address, port, mode); } bool QAbstractSocketPrivate::bind(const QHostAddress &address, quint16 port, QAbstractSocket::BindMode mode) { Q_Q(QAbstractSocket); // now check if the socket engine is initialized and to the right type if (!socketEngine || !socketEngine->isValid()) { QHostAddress nullAddress; resolveProxy(nullAddress.toString(), port); QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol protocol = address.protocol(); if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol) protocol = nullAddress.protocol(); if (!initSocketLayer(protocol)) return false; } if (mode != QAbstractSocket::DefaultForPlatform) { #ifdef Q_OS_UNIX if ((mode & QAbstractSocket::ShareAddress) || (mode & QAbstractSocket::ReuseAddressHint)) socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::AddressReusable, 1); else socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::AddressReusable, 0); #endif #ifdef Q_OS_WIN if (mode & QAbstractSocket::ReuseAddressHint) socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::AddressReusable, 1); else socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::AddressReusable, 0); if (mode & QAbstractSocket::DontShareAddress) socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::BindExclusively, 1); else socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::BindExclusively, 0); #endif } bool result = socketEngine->bind(address, port); cachedSocketDescriptor = socketEngine->socketDescriptor(); if (!result) { setErrorAndEmit(socketEngine->error(), socketEngine->errorString()); return false; } state = QAbstractSocket::BoundState; localAddress = socketEngine->localAddress(); localPort = socketEngine->localPort(); emit q->stateChanged(state); // A slot attached to stateChanged() signal can break our invariant: // by closing the socket it will reset its socket engine - thus we // have additional check (isValid()) ... if (q->isValid() && socketType == QAbstractSocket::UdpSocket) socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(true); return true; } /*! \since 5.0 \overload Binds to QHostAddress:Any on port \a port, using the BindMode \a mode. By default, the socket is bound using the DefaultForPlatform BindMode. If a port is not specified, a random port is chosen. */ bool QAbstractSocket::bind(quint16 port, BindMode mode) { return bind(QHostAddress::Any, port, mode); } /*! Returns \c true if the socket is valid and ready for use; otherwise returns \c false. \note The socket's state must be ConnectedState before reading and writing can occur. \sa state() */ bool QAbstractSocket::isValid() const { return d_func()->socketEngine ? d_func()->socketEngine->isValid() : isOpen(); } /*! Attempts to make a connection to \a hostName on the given \a port. The \a protocol parameter can be used to specify which network protocol to use (eg. IPv4 or IPv6). The socket is opened in the given \a openMode and first enters HostLookupState, then performs a host name lookup of \a hostName. If the lookup succeeds, hostFound() is emitted and QAbstractSocket enters ConnectingState. It then attempts to connect to the address or addresses returned by the lookup. Finally, if a connection is established, QAbstractSocket enters ConnectedState and emits connected(). At any point, the socket can emit error() to signal that an error occurred. \a hostName may be an IP address in string form (e.g., "43.195.83.32"), or it may be a host name (e.g., "example.com"). QAbstractSocket will do a lookup only if required. \a port is in native byte order. \sa state(), peerName(), peerAddress(), peerPort(), waitForConnected() */ void QAbstractSocket::connectToHost(const QString &hostName, quint16 port, OpenMode openMode, NetworkLayerProtocol protocol) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::connectToHost(\"%s\", %i, %i)...", qPrintable(hostName), port, (int) openMode); #endif if (d->state == ConnectedState || d->state == ConnectingState || d->state == ClosingState || d->state == HostLookupState) { qWarning("QAbstractSocket::connectToHost() called when already looking up or connecting/connected to \"%s\"", qPrintable(hostName)); d->setErrorAndEmit(OperationError, tr("Trying to connect while connection is in progress")); return; } d->preferredNetworkLayerProtocol = protocol; d->hostName = hostName; d->port = port; d->setReadChannelCount(0); d->setWriteChannelCount(0); d->abortCalled = false; d->pendingClose = false; if (d->state != BoundState) { d->state = UnconnectedState; d->localPort = 0; d->localAddress.clear(); } d->peerPort = 0; d->peerAddress.clear(); d->peerName = hostName; if (d->hostLookupId != -1) { QHostInfo::abortHostLookup(d->hostLookupId); d->hostLookupId = -1; } #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY // Get the proxy information d->resolveProxy(hostName, port); if (d->proxyInUse.type() == QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy) { // failed to setup the proxy d->setErrorAndEmit(UnsupportedSocketOperationError, tr("Operation on socket is not supported")); return; } #endif // Sync up with error string, which open() shall clear. d->socketError = UnknownSocketError; if (openMode & QIODevice::Unbuffered) d->isBuffered = false; else if (!d_func()->isBuffered) openMode |= QAbstractSocket::Unbuffered; QIODevice::open(openMode); d->readChannelCount = d->writeChannelCount = 0; #ifndef Q_OS_WINRT d->state = HostLookupState; emit stateChanged(d->state); QHostAddress temp; if (temp.setAddress(hostName)) { QHostInfo info; info.setAddresses(QList() << temp); d->_q_startConnecting(info); #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY } else if (d->proxyInUse.capabilities() & QNetworkProxy::HostNameLookupCapability) { // the proxy supports connection by name, so use it d->startConnectingByName(hostName); return; #endif } else { if (d->threadData->hasEventDispatcher()) { // this internal API for QHostInfo either immediately gives us the desired // QHostInfo from cache or later calls the _q_startConnecting slot. bool immediateResultValid = false; QHostInfo hostInfo = qt_qhostinfo_lookup(hostName, this, SLOT(_q_startConnecting(QHostInfo)), &immediateResultValid, &d->hostLookupId); if (immediateResultValid) { d->hostLookupId = -1; d->_q_startConnecting(hostInfo); } } } #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::connectToHost(\"%s\", %i) == %s%s", hostName.toLatin1().constData(), port, (d->state == ConnectedState) ? "true" : "false", (d->state == ConnectingState || d->state == HostLookupState) ? " (connection in progress)" : ""); #endif #else // !Q_OS_WINRT // On WinRT we should always connect by name. Lookup and proxy handling are done by the API. d->startConnectingByName(hostName); #endif } /*! \overload Attempts to make a connection to \a address on port \a port. */ void QAbstractSocket::connectToHost(const QHostAddress &address, quint16 port, OpenMode openMode) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::connectToHost([%s], %i, %i)...", address.toString().toLatin1().constData(), port, (int) openMode); #endif connectToHost(address.toString(), port, openMode); } /*! Returns the number of bytes that are waiting to be written. The bytes are written when control goes back to the event loop or when flush() is called. \sa bytesAvailable(), flush() */ qint64 QAbstractSocket::bytesToWrite() const { const qint64 pendingBytes = QIODevice::bytesToWrite(); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::bytesToWrite() == %lld", pendingBytes); #endif return pendingBytes; } /*! Returns the number of incoming bytes that are waiting to be read. \sa bytesToWrite(), read() */ qint64 QAbstractSocket::bytesAvailable() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); qint64 available = QIODevice::bytesAvailable(); if (!d->isBuffered && d->socketEngine && d->socketEngine->isValid()) available += d->socketEngine->bytesAvailable(); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::bytesAvailable() == %lld", available); #endif return available; } /*! Returns the host port number (in native byte order) of the local socket if available; otherwise returns 0. \sa localAddress(), peerPort(), setLocalPort() */ quint16 QAbstractSocket::localPort() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); return d->localPort; } /*! Returns the host address of the local socket if available; otherwise returns QHostAddress::Null. This is normally the main IP address of the host, but can be QHostAddress::LocalHost (127.0.0.1) for connections to the local host. \sa localPort(), peerAddress(), setLocalAddress() */ QHostAddress QAbstractSocket::localAddress() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); return d->localAddress; } /*! Returns the port of the connected peer if the socket is in ConnectedState; otherwise returns 0. \sa peerAddress(), localPort(), setPeerPort() */ quint16 QAbstractSocket::peerPort() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); return d->peerPort; } /*! Returns the address of the connected peer if the socket is in ConnectedState; otherwise returns QHostAddress::Null. \sa peerName(), peerPort(), localAddress(), setPeerAddress() */ QHostAddress QAbstractSocket::peerAddress() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); return d->peerAddress; } /*! Returns the name of the peer as specified by connectToHost(), or an empty QString if connectToHost() has not been called. \sa peerAddress(), peerPort(), setPeerName() */ QString QAbstractSocket::peerName() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); return d->peerName.isEmpty() ? d->hostName : d->peerName; } /*! Returns \c true if a line of data can be read from the socket; otherwise returns \c false. \sa readLine() */ bool QAbstractSocket::canReadLine() const { bool hasLine = QIODevice::canReadLine(); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::canReadLine() == %s, buffer size = %lld, size = %lld", hasLine ? "true" : "false", d_func()->buffer.size(), d_func()->buffer.size()); #endif return hasLine; } /*! Returns the native socket descriptor of the QAbstractSocket object if this is available; otherwise returns -1. If the socket is using QNetworkProxy, the returned descriptor may not be usable with native socket functions. The socket descriptor is not available when QAbstractSocket is in UnconnectedState. \sa setSocketDescriptor() */ qintptr QAbstractSocket::socketDescriptor() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); return d->cachedSocketDescriptor; } /*! Initializes QAbstractSocket with the native socket descriptor \a socketDescriptor. Returns \c true if \a socketDescriptor is accepted as a valid socket descriptor; otherwise returns \c false. The socket is opened in the mode specified by \a openMode, and enters the socket state specified by \a socketState. Read and write buffers are cleared, discarding any pending data. \b{Note:} It is not possible to initialize two abstract sockets with the same native socket descriptor. \sa socketDescriptor() */ bool QAbstractSocket::setSocketDescriptor(qintptr socketDescriptor, SocketState socketState, OpenMode openMode) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); d->resetSocketLayer(); d->setReadChannelCount(0); d->setWriteChannelCount(0); d->socketEngine = QAbstractSocketEngine::createSocketEngine(socketDescriptor, this); if (!d->socketEngine) { d->setError(UnsupportedSocketOperationError, tr("Operation on socket is not supported")); return false; } #ifndef QT_NO_BEARERMANAGEMENT //copy network session down to the socket engine (if it has been set) d->socketEngine->setProperty("_q_networksession", property("_q_networksession")); #endif bool result = d->socketEngine->initialize(socketDescriptor, socketState); if (!result) { d->setError(d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString()); return false; } // Sync up with error string, which open() shall clear. d->socketError = UnknownSocketError; if (d->threadData->hasEventDispatcher()) d->socketEngine->setReceiver(d); QIODevice::open(openMode); if (socketState == ConnectedState) { if (isReadable()) { const int inboundStreamCount = d->socketEngine->inboundStreamCount(); d->setReadChannelCount(qMax(1, inboundStreamCount)); if (inboundStreamCount == 0) d->readChannelCount = 0; } if (isWritable()) { const int outboundStreamCount = d->socketEngine->outboundStreamCount(); d->setWriteChannelCount(qMax(1, outboundStreamCount)); if (outboundStreamCount == 0) d->writeChannelCount = 0; } } else { d->readChannelCount = d->writeChannelCount = 0; } if (d->state != socketState) { d->state = socketState; emit stateChanged(d->state); } d->pendingClose = false; d->socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(true); d->localPort = d->socketEngine->localPort(); d->peerPort = d->socketEngine->peerPort(); d->localAddress = d->socketEngine->localAddress(); d->peerAddress = d->socketEngine->peerAddress(); d->cachedSocketDescriptor = socketDescriptor; return true; } /*! \since 4.6 Sets the given \a option to the value described by \a value. \note On Windows Runtime, QAbstractSocket::KeepAliveOption must be set before the socket is connected. \sa socketOption() */ void QAbstractSocket::setSocketOption(QAbstractSocket::SocketOption option, const QVariant &value) { if (!d_func()->socketEngine) return; switch (option) { case LowDelayOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::LowDelayOption, value.toInt()); break; case KeepAliveOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::KeepAliveOption, value.toInt()); break; case MulticastTtlOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::MulticastTtlOption, value.toInt()); break; case MulticastLoopbackOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::MulticastLoopbackOption, value.toInt()); break; case TypeOfServiceOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::TypeOfServiceOption, value.toInt()); break; case SendBufferSizeSocketOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::SendBufferSocketOption, value.toInt()); break; case ReceiveBufferSizeSocketOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::ReceiveBufferSocketOption, value.toInt()); break; case PathMtuSocketOption: d_func()->socketEngine->setOption(QAbstractSocketEngine::PathMtuInformation, value.toInt()); break; } } /*! \since 4.6 Returns the value of the \a option option. \sa setSocketOption() */ QVariant QAbstractSocket::socketOption(QAbstractSocket::SocketOption option) { if (!d_func()->socketEngine) return QVariant(); int ret = -1; switch (option) { case LowDelayOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::LowDelayOption); break; case KeepAliveOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::KeepAliveOption); break; case MulticastTtlOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::MulticastTtlOption); break; case MulticastLoopbackOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::MulticastLoopbackOption); break; case TypeOfServiceOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::TypeOfServiceOption); break; case SendBufferSizeSocketOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::SendBufferSocketOption); break; case ReceiveBufferSizeSocketOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::ReceiveBufferSocketOption); break; case PathMtuSocketOption: ret = d_func()->socketEngine->option(QAbstractSocketEngine::PathMtuInformation); break; } if (ret == -1) return QVariant(); else return QVariant(ret); } /*! Waits until the socket is connected, up to \a msecs milliseconds. If the connection has been established, this function returns \c true; otherwise it returns \c false. In the case where it returns \c false, you can call error() to determine the cause of the error. The following example waits up to one second for a connection to be established: \snippet code/src_network_socket_qabstractsocket.cpp 0 If msecs is -1, this function will not time out. \note This function may wait slightly longer than \a msecs, depending on the time it takes to complete the host lookup. \note Multiple calls to this functions do not accumulate the time. If the function times out, the connecting process will be aborted. \note This function may fail randomly on Windows. Consider using the event loop and the connected() signal if your software will run on Windows. \sa connectToHost(), connected() */ bool QAbstractSocket::waitForConnected(int msecs) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForConnected(%i)", msecs); #endif if (state() == ConnectedState) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForConnected(%i) already connected", msecs); #endif return true; } bool wasPendingClose = d->pendingClose; d->pendingClose = false; QElapsedTimer stopWatch; stopWatch.start(); #ifndef QT_NO_BEARERMANAGEMENT QSharedPointer networkSession = qvariant_cast< QSharedPointer >(property("_q_networksession")); #endif if (d->state == HostLookupState) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForConnected(%i) doing host name lookup", msecs); #endif QHostInfo::abortHostLookup(d->hostLookupId); d->hostLookupId = -1; #ifndef QT_NO_BEARERMANAGEMENT if (networkSession) { d->_q_startConnecting(QHostInfoPrivate::fromName(d->hostName, networkSession)); } else #endif { QHostAddress temp; if (temp.setAddress(d->hostName)) { QHostInfo info; info.setAddresses(QList() << temp); d->_q_startConnecting(info); } else { d->_q_startConnecting(QHostInfo::fromName(d->hostName)); } } } if (state() == UnconnectedState) return false; // connect not im progress anymore! int connectTimeout = QNetworkConfigurationPrivate::DefaultTimeout; #ifndef QT_NO_BEARERMANAGEMENT if (networkSession) { QNetworkConfiguration networkConfiguration = networkSession->configuration(); connectTimeout = networkConfiguration.connectTimeout(); } #endif bool timedOut = true; #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) int attempt = 1; #endif while (state() == ConnectingState && (msecs == -1 || stopWatch.elapsed() < msecs)) { int timeout = qt_subtract_from_timeout(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()); if (msecs != -1 && timeout > connectTimeout) timeout = connectTimeout; #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForConnected(%i) waiting %.2f secs for connection attempt #%i", msecs, timeout / 1000.0, attempt++); #endif timedOut = false; if (d->socketEngine && d->socketEngine->waitForWrite(timeout, &timedOut) && !timedOut) { d->_q_testConnection(); } else { d->_q_connectToNextAddress(); } } if ((timedOut && state() != ConnectedState) || state() == ConnectingState) { d->setError(SocketTimeoutError, tr("Socket operation timed out")); d->state = UnconnectedState; emit stateChanged(d->state); d->resetSocketLayer(); } #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForConnected(%i) == %s", msecs, state() == ConnectedState ? "true" : "false"); #endif if (state() != ConnectedState) return false; if (wasPendingClose) disconnectFromHost(); return true; } /*! This function blocks until new data is available for reading and the \l{QIODevice::}{readyRead()} signal has been emitted. The function will timeout after \a msecs milliseconds; the default timeout is 30000 milliseconds. The function returns \c true if the readyRead() signal is emitted and there is new data available for reading; otherwise it returns \c false (if an error occurred or the operation timed out). \note This function may fail randomly on Windows. Consider using the event loop and the readyRead() signal if your software will run on Windows. \sa waitForBytesWritten() */ bool QAbstractSocket::waitForReadyRead(int msecs) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForReadyRead(%i)", msecs); #endif // require calling connectToHost() before waitForReadyRead() if (state() == UnconnectedState) { /* If all you have is a QIODevice pointer to an abstractsocket, you cannot check this, so you cannot avoid this warning. */ // qWarning("QAbstractSocket::waitForReadyRead() is not allowed in UnconnectedState"); return false; } QElapsedTimer stopWatch; stopWatch.start(); // handle a socket in connecting state if (state() == HostLookupState || state() == ConnectingState) { if (!waitForConnected(msecs)) return false; } do { if (state() != ConnectedState && state() != BoundState) return false; bool readyToRead = false; bool readyToWrite = false; if (!d->socketEngine->waitForReadOrWrite(&readyToRead, &readyToWrite, true, !d->writeBuffer.isEmpty(), qt_subtract_from_timeout(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()))) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForReadyRead(%i) failed (%i, %s)", msecs, d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString().toLatin1().constData()); #endif d->setErrorAndEmit(d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString()); if (d->socketError != SocketTimeoutError) close(); return false; } if (readyToRead) { if (d->canReadNotification()) return true; } if (readyToWrite) d->canWriteNotification(); } while (msecs == -1 || qt_subtract_from_timeout(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()) > 0); return false; } /*! \reimp This function blocks until at least one byte has been written on the socket and the \l{QIODevice::}{bytesWritten()} signal has been emitted. The function will timeout after \a msecs milliseconds; the default timeout is 30000 milliseconds. The function returns \c true if the bytesWritten() signal is emitted; otherwise it returns \c false (if an error occurred or the operation timed out). \note This function may fail randomly on Windows. Consider using the event loop and the bytesWritten() signal if your software will run on Windows. \sa waitForReadyRead() */ bool QAbstractSocket::waitForBytesWritten(int msecs) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForBytesWritten(%i)", msecs); #endif // require calling connectToHost() before waitForBytesWritten() if (state() == UnconnectedState) { qWarning("QAbstractSocket::waitForBytesWritten() is not allowed in UnconnectedState"); return false; } if (d->writeBuffer.isEmpty()) return false; QElapsedTimer stopWatch; stopWatch.start(); // handle a socket in connecting state if (state() == HostLookupState || state() == ConnectingState) { if (!waitForConnected(msecs)) return false; } forever { bool readyToRead = false; bool readyToWrite = false; if (!d->socketEngine->waitForReadOrWrite(&readyToRead, &readyToWrite, !d->readBufferMaxSize || d->buffer.size() < d->readBufferMaxSize, !d->writeBuffer.isEmpty(), qt_subtract_from_timeout(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()))) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForBytesWritten(%i) failed (%i, %s)", msecs, d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString().toLatin1().constData()); #endif d->setErrorAndEmit(d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString()); if (d->socketError != SocketTimeoutError) close(); return false; } if (readyToRead) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForBytesWritten calls canReadNotification"); #endif d->canReadNotification(); } if (readyToWrite) { if (d->canWriteNotification()) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForBytesWritten returns true"); #endif return true; } } if (state() != ConnectedState) return false; } return false; } /*! Waits until the socket has disconnected, up to \a msecs milliseconds. If the connection has been disconnected, this function returns \c true; otherwise it returns \c false. In the case where it returns \c false, you can call error() to determine the cause of the error. The following example waits up to one second for a connection to be closed: \snippet code/src_network_socket_qabstractsocket.cpp 1 If msecs is -1, this function will not time out. \note This function may fail randomly on Windows. Consider using the event loop and the disconnected() signal if your software will run on Windows. \sa disconnectFromHost(), close() */ bool QAbstractSocket::waitForDisconnected(int msecs) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); // require calling connectToHost() before waitForDisconnected() if (state() == UnconnectedState) { qWarning("QAbstractSocket::waitForDisconnected() is not allowed in UnconnectedState"); return false; } QElapsedTimer stopWatch; stopWatch.start(); // handle a socket in connecting state if (state() == HostLookupState || state() == ConnectingState) { if (!waitForConnected(msecs)) return false; if (state() == UnconnectedState) return true; } forever { bool readyToRead = false; bool readyToWrite = false; if (!d->socketEngine->waitForReadOrWrite(&readyToRead, &readyToWrite, state() == ConnectedState, !d->writeBuffer.isEmpty(), qt_subtract_from_timeout(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed()))) { #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::waitForReadyRead(%i) failed (%i, %s)", msecs, d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString().toLatin1().constData()); #endif d->setErrorAndEmit(d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString()); if (d->socketError != SocketTimeoutError) close(); return false; } if (readyToRead) d->canReadNotification(); if (readyToWrite) d->canWriteNotification(); if (state() == UnconnectedState) return true; } return false; } /*! Aborts the current connection and resets the socket. Unlike disconnectFromHost(), this function immediately closes the socket, discarding any pending data in the write buffer. \sa disconnectFromHost(), close() */ void QAbstractSocket::abort() { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::abort()"); #endif d->setWriteChannelCount(0); if (d->state == UnconnectedState) return; #ifndef QT_NO_SSL if (QSslSocket *socket = qobject_cast(this)) { socket->abort(); return; } #endif d->abortCalled = true; close(); } /*! \reimp */ bool QAbstractSocket::isSequential() const { return true; } /*! \reimp Returns \c true if no more data is currently available for reading; otherwise returns \c false. This function is most commonly used when reading data from the socket in a loop. For example: \snippet code/src_network_socket_qabstractsocket.cpp 2 \sa bytesAvailable(), readyRead() */ bool QAbstractSocket::atEnd() const { return QIODevice::atEnd(); } /*! This function writes as much as possible from the internal write buffer to the underlying network socket, without blocking. If any data was written, this function returns \c true; otherwise false is returned. Call this function if you need QAbstractSocket to start sending buffered data immediately. The number of bytes successfully written depends on the operating system. In most cases, you do not need to call this function, because QAbstractSocket will start sending data automatically once control goes back to the event loop. In the absence of an event loop, call waitForBytesWritten() instead. \sa write(), waitForBytesWritten() */ bool QAbstractSocket::flush() { return d_func()->flush(); } /*! \reimp */ qint64 QAbstractSocket::readData(char *data, qint64 maxSize) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); // if we're not connected, return -1 indicating EOF if (!d->socketEngine || !d->socketEngine->isValid() || d->state != QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState) return maxSize ? qint64(-1) : qint64(0); qint64 readBytes = (maxSize && !d->isBuffered) ? d->socketEngine->read(data, maxSize) : qint64(0); if (readBytes == -2) { // -2 from the engine means no bytes available (EAGAIN) so read more later readBytes = 0; } if (readBytes < 0) { d->setError(d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString()); d->resetSocketLayer(); d->state = QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState; } else { // Only do this when there was no error d->hasPendingData = false; d->socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(true); } #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::readData(%p \"%s\", %lli) == %lld [engine]", data, qt_prettyDebug(data, 32, readBytes).data(), maxSize, readBytes); #endif return readBytes; } /*! \reimp */ qint64 QAbstractSocket::readLineData(char *data, qint64 maxlen) { return QIODevice::readLineData(data, maxlen); } /*! \reimp */ qint64 QAbstractSocket::writeData(const char *data, qint64 size) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); if (d->state == QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState || (!d->socketEngine && d->socketType != TcpSocket && !d->isBuffered)) { d->setError(UnknownSocketError, tr("Socket is not connected")); return -1; } if (!d->isBuffered && d->socketType == TcpSocket && d->socketEngine && d->writeBuffer.isEmpty()) { // This code is for the new Unbuffered QTcpSocket use case qint64 written = size ? d->socketEngine->write(data, size) : Q_INT64_C(0); if (written < 0) { d->setError(d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString()); } else if (written < size) { // Buffer what was not written yet d->writeBuffer.append(data + written, size - written); written = size; d->socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(true); } #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::writeData(%p \"%s\", %lli) == %lli", data, qt_prettyDebug(data, qMin((int)size, 32), size).data(), size, written); #endif return written; // written = actually written + what has been buffered } else if (!d->isBuffered && d->socketType != TcpSocket) { // This is for a QUdpSocket that was connect()ed qint64 written = d->socketEngine->write(data, size); if (written < 0) d->setError(d->socketEngine->error(), d->socketEngine->errorString()); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::writeData(%p \"%s\", %lli) == %lli", data, qt_prettyDebug(data, qMin((int)size, 32), size).data(), size, written); #endif if (written >= 0) d->emitBytesWritten(written); return written; } // This is the code path for normal buffered QTcpSocket or // unbuffered QTcpSocket when there was already something in the // write buffer and therefore we could not do a direct engine write. // We just write to our write buffer and enable the write notifier // The write notifier then flush()es the buffer. d->writeBuffer.append(data, size); qint64 written = size; if (d->socketEngine && !d->writeBuffer.isEmpty()) d->socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(true); #if defined (QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::writeData(%p \"%s\", %lli) == %lli", data, qt_prettyDebug(data, qMin((int)size, 32), size).data(), size, written); #endif return written; } /*! \since 4.1 Sets the port on the local side of a connection to \a port. You can call this function in a subclass of QAbstractSocket to change the return value of the localPort() function after a connection has been established. This feature is commonly used by proxy connections for virtual connection settings. Note that this function does not bind the local port of the socket prior to a connection (e.g., QAbstractSocket::bind()). \sa localAddress(), setLocalAddress(), setPeerPort() */ void QAbstractSocket::setLocalPort(quint16 port) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); d->localPort = port; } /*! \since 4.1 Sets the address on the local side of a connection to \a address. You can call this function in a subclass of QAbstractSocket to change the return value of the localAddress() function after a connection has been established. This feature is commonly used by proxy connections for virtual connection settings. Note that this function does not bind the local address of the socket prior to a connection (e.g., QAbstractSocket::bind()). \sa localAddress(), setLocalPort(), setPeerAddress() */ void QAbstractSocket::setLocalAddress(const QHostAddress &address) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); d->localAddress = address; } /*! \since 4.1 Sets the port of the remote side of the connection to \a port. You can call this function in a subclass of QAbstractSocket to change the return value of the peerPort() function after a connection has been established. This feature is commonly used by proxy connections for virtual connection settings. \sa peerPort(), setPeerAddress(), setLocalPort() */ void QAbstractSocket::setPeerPort(quint16 port) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); d->peerPort = port; } /*! \since 4.1 Sets the address of the remote side of the connection to \a address. You can call this function in a subclass of QAbstractSocket to change the return value of the peerAddress() function after a connection has been established. This feature is commonly used by proxy connections for virtual connection settings. \sa peerAddress(), setPeerPort(), setLocalAddress() */ void QAbstractSocket::setPeerAddress(const QHostAddress &address) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); d->peerAddress = address; } /*! \since 4.1 Sets the host name of the remote peer to \a name. You can call this function in a subclass of QAbstractSocket to change the return value of the peerName() function after a connection has been established. This feature is commonly used by proxy connections for virtual connection settings. \sa peerName() */ void QAbstractSocket::setPeerName(const QString &name) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); d->peerName = name; } /*! Closes the I/O device for the socket and calls disconnectFromHost() to close the socket's connection. See QIODevice::close() for a description of the actions that occur when an I/O device is closed. \sa abort() */ void QAbstractSocket::close() { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::close()"); #endif QIODevice::close(); if (d->state != UnconnectedState) disconnectFromHost(); } /*! Attempts to close the socket. If there is pending data waiting to be written, QAbstractSocket will enter ClosingState and wait until all data has been written. Eventually, it will enter UnconnectedState and emit the disconnected() signal. \sa connectToHost() */ void QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost()"); #endif if (d->state == UnconnectedState) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() was called on an unconnected socket"); #endif return; } if (!d->abortCalled && (d->state == ConnectingState || d->state == HostLookupState)) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() but we're still connecting"); #endif d->pendingClose = true; return; } // Disable and delete read notification if (d->socketEngine) d->socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(false); if (d->abortCalled) { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() aborting immediately"); #endif if (d->state == HostLookupState) { QHostInfo::abortHostLookup(d->hostLookupId); d->hostLookupId = -1; } } else { // Perhaps emit closing() if (d->state != ClosingState) { d->state = ClosingState; #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() emits stateChanged()(ClosingState)"); #endif emit stateChanged(d->state); } else { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() return from delayed close"); #endif } // Wait for pending data to be written. if (d->socketEngine && d->socketEngine->isValid() && (!d->allWriteBuffersEmpty() || d->socketEngine->bytesToWrite() > 0)) { d->socketEngine->setWriteNotificationEnabled(true); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() delaying disconnect"); #endif return; } else { #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() disconnecting immediately"); #endif } } SocketState previousState = d->state; d->resetSocketLayer(); d->state = UnconnectedState; emit stateChanged(d->state); emit readChannelFinished(); // we got an EOF // only emit disconnected if we were connected before if (previousState == ConnectedState || previousState == ClosingState) emit disconnected(); d->localPort = 0; d->peerPort = 0; d->localAddress.clear(); d->peerAddress.clear(); d->peerName.clear(); d->setWriteChannelCount(0); #if defined(QABSTRACTSOCKET_DEBUG) qDebug("QAbstractSocket::disconnectFromHost() disconnected!"); #endif } /*! Returns the size of the internal read buffer. This limits the amount of data that the client can receive before you call read() or readAll(). A read buffer size of 0 (the default) means that the buffer has no size limit, ensuring that no data is lost. \sa setReadBufferSize(), read() */ qint64 QAbstractSocket::readBufferSize() const { return d_func()->readBufferMaxSize; } /*! Sets the size of QAbstractSocket's internal read buffer to be \a size bytes. If the buffer size is limited to a certain size, QAbstractSocket won't buffer more than this size of data. Exceptionally, a buffer size of 0 means that the read buffer is unlimited and all incoming data is buffered. This is the default. This option is useful if you only read the data at certain points in time (e.g., in a real-time streaming application) or if you want to protect your socket against receiving too much data, which may eventually cause your application to run out of memory. Only QTcpSocket uses QAbstractSocket's internal buffer; QUdpSocket does not use any buffering at all, but rather relies on the implicit buffering provided by the operating system. Because of this, calling this function on QUdpSocket has no effect. \sa readBufferSize(), read() */ void QAbstractSocket::setReadBufferSize(qint64 size) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); if (d->readBufferMaxSize == size) return; d->readBufferMaxSize = size; // Do not change the notifier unless we are connected. if (d->socketEngine && d->state == QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState) { // Ensure that the read notification is enabled if we've now got // room in the read buffer. d->socketEngine->setReadNotificationEnabled(size == 0 || d->buffer.size() < size); } } /*! Returns the state of the socket. \sa error() */ QAbstractSocket::SocketState QAbstractSocket::state() const { return d_func()->state; } /*! Sets the state of the socket to \a state. \sa state() */ void QAbstractSocket::setSocketState(SocketState state) { d_func()->state = state; } /*! Returns the socket type (TCP, UDP, or other). \sa QTcpSocket, QUdpSocket */ QAbstractSocket::SocketType QAbstractSocket::socketType() const { return d_func()->socketType; } /*! Returns the type of error that last occurred. \sa state(), errorString() */ QAbstractSocket::SocketError QAbstractSocket::error() const { return d_func()->socketError; } /*! Sets the type of error that last occurred to \a socketError. \sa setSocketState(), setErrorString() */ void QAbstractSocket::setSocketError(SocketError socketError) { d_func()->socketError = socketError; } #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY /*! \since 4.1 Sets the explicit network proxy for this socket to \a networkProxy. To disable the use of a proxy for this socket, use the QNetworkProxy::NoProxy proxy type: \snippet code/src_network_socket_qabstractsocket.cpp 3 The default value for the proxy is QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy, which means the socket will use the application settings: if a proxy is set with QNetworkProxy::setApplicationProxy, it will use that; otherwise, if a factory is set with QNetworkProxyFactory::setApplicationProxyFactory, it will query that factory with type QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpSocket. \sa proxy(), QNetworkProxy, QNetworkProxyFactory::queryProxy() */ void QAbstractSocket::setProxy(const QNetworkProxy &networkProxy) { Q_D(QAbstractSocket); d->proxy = networkProxy; } /*! \since 4.1 Returns the network proxy for this socket. By default QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy is used, which means this socket will query the default proxy settings for the application. \sa setProxy(), QNetworkProxy, QNetworkProxyFactory */ QNetworkProxy QAbstractSocket::proxy() const { Q_D(const QAbstractSocket); return d->proxy; } #endif // QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM Q_NETWORK_EXPORT QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, QAbstractSocket::SocketError error) { QDebugStateSaver saver(debug); debug.resetFormat().nospace(); switch (error) { case QAbstractSocket::ConnectionRefusedError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ConnectionRefusedError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::RemoteHostClosedError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::RemoteHostClosedError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::HostNotFoundError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::HostNotFoundError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::SocketAccessError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::SocketAccessError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::SocketResourceError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::SocketResourceError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::SocketTimeoutError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::DatagramTooLargeError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::DatagramTooLargeError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::NetworkError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::NetworkError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::AddressInUseError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::AddressInUseError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::SocketAddressNotAvailableError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::SocketAddressNotAvailableError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::UnsupportedSocketOperationError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::UnsupportedSocketOperationError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::UnfinishedSocketOperationError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::UnfinishedSocketOperationError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ProxyAuthenticationRequiredError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ProxyAuthenticationRequiredError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::UnknownSocketError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::UnknownSocketError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionRefusedError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionRefusedError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionClosedError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionClosedError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionTimeoutError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ProxyConnectionTimeoutError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ProxyNotFoundError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ProxyNotFoundError"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ProxyProtocolError: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ProxyProtocolError"; break; default: debug << "QAbstractSocket::SocketError(" << int(error) << ')'; break; } return debug; } Q_NETWORK_EXPORT QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, QAbstractSocket::SocketState state) { QDebugStateSaver saver(debug); debug.resetFormat().nospace(); switch (state) { case QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState: debug << "QAbstractSocket::UnconnectedState"; break; case QAbstractSocket::HostLookupState: debug << "QAbstractSocket::HostLookupState"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ConnectingState"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ConnectedState"; break; case QAbstractSocket::BoundState: debug << "QAbstractSocket::BoundState"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ListeningState: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ListeningState"; break; case QAbstractSocket::ClosingState: debug << "QAbstractSocket::ClosingState"; break; default: debug << "QAbstractSocket::SocketState(" << int(state) << ')'; break; } return debug; } #endif QT_END_NAMESPACE #include "moc_qabstractsocket.cpp"